In an isothermal process, the internal energy of an ideal gas:

Practice Questions

Q1
In an isothermal process, the internal energy of an ideal gas:
  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains constant
  4. Depends on the amount of gas

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In an isothermal process, the internal energy of an ideal gas:
  • Step 1: Understand what an isothermal process is. It is a process where the temperature of the system remains constant.
  • Step 2: Know that an ideal gas is a type of gas that follows certain rules, one of which is that its internal energy depends only on its temperature.
  • Step 3: Since the temperature does not change in an isothermal process, the internal energy of the ideal gas also does not change.
  • Step 4: Conclude that in an isothermal process, the internal energy of an ideal gas remains constant.
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