Which spectroscopy technique is best suited for identifying functional groups in
Practice Questions
Q1
Which spectroscopy technique is best suited for identifying functional groups in organic compounds?
Infrared Spectroscopy
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Mass Spectrometry
Raman Spectroscopy
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which spectroscopy technique is best suited for identifying functional groups in organic compounds?
Step 1: Understand what functional groups are. They are specific groups of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
Step 2: Learn about spectroscopy. It is a technique used to study the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation.
Step 3: Focus on Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy. This technique measures how much infrared light is absorbed by a sample.
Step 4: Recognize that different functional groups absorb infrared light at specific wavelengths. This means each functional group has a unique 'fingerprint' in the IR spectrum.
Step 5: Conclude that Infrared Spectroscopy is the best technique for identifying functional groups because it can detect these unique absorption patterns.
