What is the effect of increasing the wavelength of incident light on the photoel

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of increasing the wavelength of incident light on the photoelectric current?
  1. It increases the current
  2. It decreases the current
  3. It has no effect
  4. It stops the current

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of increasing the wavelength of incident light on the photoelectric current?
  • Step 1: Understand that light can be described by its wavelength and frequency. Wavelength is the distance between two peaks of a wave, while frequency is how many waves pass a point in one second.
  • Step 2: Know that the frequency of light is inversely related to its wavelength. This means that if you increase the wavelength, the frequency decreases.
  • Step 3: Learn about the threshold frequency, which is the minimum frequency of light needed to release electrons from a material in the photoelectric effect.
  • Step 4: If the frequency of the incident light decreases (due to an increase in wavelength) and falls below the threshold frequency, electrons cannot be released from the material.
  • Step 5: When electrons are not released, there will be no flow of electric current, or the photoelectric current will decrease significantly.
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