In an AC circuit, if the current lags the voltage by 30 degrees, what type of circuit is it?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In an AC circuit, if the current lags the voltage by 30 degrees, what type of circuit is it?
Resistive
Inductive
Capacitive
None of the above
If the current lags the voltage, it indicates an inductive circuit, where the current phase is behind the voltage phase.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In an AC circuit, if the current lags the voltage by 30 degrees, what type of circuit is it?
Solution: If the current lags the voltage, it indicates an inductive circuit, where the current phase is behind the voltage phase.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what AC circuit means. AC stands for Alternating Current, which means the current and voltage change direction periodically.
Step 2: Know what it means for current to lag voltage. If current lags voltage, it means that the current reaches its peak value after the voltage does.
Step 3: Remember the phase relationship. In AC circuits, the phase difference between current and voltage can tell us about the type of circuit.
Step 4: Identify the types of circuits. If current leads voltage, it's a capacitive circuit. If current lags voltage, it's an inductive circuit.
Step 5: Conclude that since the current lags the voltage by 30 degrees, this indicates that the circuit is inductive.