If a charge of +3μC is placed in an electric field of 1000 N/C, what is the forc

Practice Questions

Q1
If a charge of +3μC is placed in an electric field of 1000 N/C, what is the force acting on it?
  1. 3000 N
  2. 3 N
  3. 0.3 N
  4. 30 N

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a charge of +3μC is placed in an electric field of 1000 N/C, what is the force acting on it?
  • Step 1: Identify the charge (q) given in the problem. It is +3μC (microcoulombs).
  • Step 2: Convert the charge from microcoulombs to coulombs. 1μC = 10^-6 C, so +3μC = 3 × 10^-6 C.
  • Step 3: Identify the electric field (E) given in the problem. It is 1000 N/C (newtons per coulomb).
  • Step 4: Use the formula for force (F) in an electric field, which is F = q * E.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: F = (3 × 10^-6 C) * (1000 N/C).
  • Step 6: Calculate the force: F = 3 × 10^-3 N.
  • Step 7: Convert the force to a more understandable unit if needed. 3 × 10^-3 N is equal to 0.003 N or 3 mN (millinewtons).
  • Electric Force Calculation – The question tests the ability to calculate the force acting on a charge in an electric field using the formula F = q * E.
  • Unit Conversion – Understanding the conversion of microcoulombs (μC) to coulombs (C) is essential for accurate calculations.
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