How many different ways can the letters of the word 'BANANA' be arranged?
Practice Questions
Q1
How many different ways can the letters of the word 'BANANA' be arranged?
60
120
30
20
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
How many different ways can the letters of the word 'BANANA' be arranged?
Correct Answer: 20
Step 1: Count the total number of letters in the word 'BANANA'. There are 6 letters.
Step 2: Identify how many times each letter appears. The letter 'A' appears 3 times, 'B' appears 1 time, and 'N' appears 2 times.
Step 3: Use the formula for arrangements of letters where some letters are repeated. The formula is: Total arrangements = Total letters! / (Repeated letters 1! * Repeated letters 2! * ...)
Step 4: Plug in the values: Total arrangements = 6! / (3! * 1! * 2!)
Step 5: Calculate 6! which is 720.
Step 6: Calculate 3! which is 6, 1! which is 1, and 2! which is 2.
Step 7: Multiply the factorials of the repeated letters: 3! * 1! * 2! = 6 * 1 * 2 = 12.
Step 8: Divide the total arrangements by the product of the repeated letters: 720 / 12 = 60.
Step 9: The final answer is 60 different ways to arrange the letters of the word 'BANANA'.
Permutations of Multisets – The arrangement of letters in a word where some letters are repeated, calculated using the formula n! / (n1! * n2! * ... * nk!)