In IR spectroscopy, what does a broad peak around 3200-3600 cm-1 typically indic

Practice Questions

Q1
In IR spectroscopy, what does a broad peak around 3200-3600 cm-1 typically indicate?
  1. Alkane C-H stretch
  2. Aromatic C=C stretch
  3. O-H stretch in alcohols
  4. C=O stretch in ketones

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In IR spectroscopy, what does a broad peak around 3200-3600 cm-1 typically indicate?
  • Step 1: Understand what IR spectroscopy is. It is a technique used to identify functional groups in molecules by measuring how they absorb infrared light.
  • Step 2: Know that different functional groups absorb infrared light at different wavelengths, measured in cm-1.
  • Step 3: Recognize that a broad peak in the range of 3200-3600 cm-1 is significant.
  • Step 4: Identify that this specific range is associated with O-H (hydroxyl) stretching vibrations.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the presence of a broad peak in this range typically indicates that the sample contains alcohols or phenols, which have O-H groups.
No concepts available.
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