In which of the following conditions does a gas deviate most from ideal behavior?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In which of the following conditions does a gas deviate most from ideal behavior?
High temperature and low pressure
Low temperature and high pressure
High temperature and high pressure
Low temperature and low pressure
A gas deviates most from ideal behavior at low temperatures and high pressures due to increased intermolecular forces.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In which of the following conditions does a gas deviate most from ideal behavior?
Solution: A gas deviates most from ideal behavior at low temperatures and high pressures due to increased intermolecular forces.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what ideal gas behavior means. An ideal gas follows the gas laws perfectly without any interactions between gas particles.
Step 2: Recognize the conditions that affect gas behavior: temperature and pressure.
Step 3: Identify that at low temperatures, gas particles move slower, which increases the effect of intermolecular forces.
Step 4: Note that at high pressures, gas particles are forced closer together, which also increases intermolecular forces.
Step 5: Conclude that both low temperatures and high pressures lead to significant deviations from ideal gas behavior due to these increased intermolecular forces.
