In which of the following conditions does a gas deviate most from ideal behavior

Practice Questions

Q1
In which of the following conditions does a gas deviate most from ideal behavior?
  1. High temperature and low pressure
  2. Low temperature and high pressure
  3. High temperature and high pressure
  4. Low temperature and low pressure

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In which of the following conditions does a gas deviate most from ideal behavior?
  • Step 1: Understand what ideal gas behavior means. An ideal gas follows the gas laws perfectly without any interactions between gas particles.
  • Step 2: Recognize the conditions that affect gas behavior: temperature and pressure.
  • Step 3: Identify that at low temperatures, gas particles move slower, which increases the effect of intermolecular forces.
  • Step 4: Note that at high pressures, gas particles are forced closer together, which also increases intermolecular forces.
  • Step 5: Conclude that both low temperatures and high pressures lead to significant deviations from ideal gas behavior due to these increased intermolecular forces.
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