What is the relationship between the molality of a solution and its boiling poin

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between the molality of a solution and its boiling point elevation?
  1. Directly proportional
  2. Inversely proportional
  3. No relationship
  4. Exponential relationship

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between the molality of a solution and its boiling point elevation?
  • Step 1: Understand what molality is. Molality is a measure of the concentration of a solution, defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
  • Step 2: Learn about boiling point elevation. Boiling point elevation is the increase in the boiling point of a solvent when a solute is added.
  • Step 3: Know the relationship. The boiling point elevation increases as the molality of the solution increases.
  • Step 4: Remember the formula. The formula for boiling point elevation is ΔT_b = i * K_b * m, where ΔT_b is the boiling point elevation, i is the van 't Hoff factor, K_b is the ebullioscopic constant, and m is the molality.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since molality (m) is part of the formula, a higher molality means a greater boiling point elevation.
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