In which of the following compounds does the central atom have sp3d hybridizatio

In which of the following compounds does the central atom have sp3d hybridization?

In which of the following compounds does the central atom have sp3d hybridization?

Step 1: Understand what hybridization means. Hybridization is the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals.
Step 2: Identify the central atom in the given compound. In PCl5, the central atom is phosphorus (P).
Step 3: Determine the number of bonds and lone pairs around the central atom. PCl5 has five chlorine (Cl) atoms bonded to phosphorus.
Step 4: Count the total number of regions of electron density around the central atom. In PCl5, there are five P-Cl bonds and no lone pairs, giving a total of five regions.
Step 5: Identify the type of hybridization based on the number of regions of electron density. Five regions correspond to sp3d hybridization.
Step 6: Conclude that in PCl5, the phosphorus atom is sp3d hybridized, allowing it to form five P-Cl bonds.

No concepts available.