Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the struc

₹0.0

Question: Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?

Options:

Correct Answer: 3-Methylbutan-1-ol

Solution:

The compound has a hydroxyl group and the longest chain has four carbons, making it 3-Methylbutan-1-ol.

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?

Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain in the compound. Count the number of carbon atoms in the chain.
Step 2: In the structure CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH, the longest chain has 4 carbon atoms.
Step 3: Determine the functional group present. The -OH group indicates that this is an alcohol.
Step 4: Number the carbon chain starting from the end closest to the -OH group. This gives the -OH group the lowest possible number.
Step 5: The -OH group is on carbon 1, and the longest chain is 4 carbons long, so it is a butanol.
Step 6: Identify any substituents on the main chain. There is a methyl group (CH3) on carbon 3.
Step 7: Combine the information: The compound is 3-Methylbutan-1-ol.

No concepts available.