What is the primary type of reaction that alkanes undergo?

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Question: What is the primary type of reaction that alkanes undergo?

Options:

Correct Answer: Substitution

Solution:

Alkanes primarily undergo substitution reactions.

What is the primary type of reaction that alkanes undergo?

What is the primary type of reaction that alkanes undergo?

Step 1: Understand what alkanes are. Alkanes are hydrocarbons that only have single bonds between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Learn about chemical reactions. A chemical reaction is when substances change into new substances.
Step 3: Identify the types of reactions. There are different types of reactions, such as addition, elimination, and substitution.
Step 4: Focus on substitution reactions. In a substitution reaction, one atom or group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group.
Step 5: Conclude that alkanes primarily undergo substitution reactions, especially when reacting with halogens.

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