Which of the following haloalkanes will undergo elimination reaction more readil

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following haloalkanes will undergo elimination reaction more readily?
  1. 1-chloropropane
  2. 2-chloropropane
  3. 3-chloropropane
  4. chlorobenzene

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following haloalkanes will undergo elimination reaction more readily?
  • Step 1: Understand what haloalkanes are. Haloalkanes are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and halogen atoms (like chlorine).
  • Step 2: Identify the types of haloalkanes. They can be primary, secondary, or tertiary based on the number of carbon atoms attached to the carbon with the halogen.
  • Step 3: Know what an elimination reaction is. In an elimination reaction, a small molecule (like HCl) is removed, and a double bond is formed in the product.
  • Step 4: Recognize that tertiary haloalkanes are more stable than primary or secondary ones. This stability comes from having more carbon groups attached, which can help stabilize the resulting alkene.
  • Step 5: Compare the haloalkanes given in the question. If one is tertiary (like 3-chloropropane), it will undergo elimination more readily than primary or secondary haloalkanes.
  • Step 6: Conclude that 3-chloropropane, being a tertiary haloalkane, will undergo elimination reactions more readily due to the stability of the alkene formed.
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