Which transition metal is known for its ability to form complex ions with a vari

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Question: Which transition metal is known for its ability to form complex ions with a variety of ligands?

Options:

Correct Answer: Iron (Fe)

Solution:

Copper (Cu) is known for its ability to form complex ions with a variety of ligands due to its d-orbital configuration.

Which transition metal is known for its ability to form complex ions with a variety of ligands?

Which transition metal is known for its ability to form complex ions with a variety of ligands?

Step 1: Understand what a transition metal is. Transition metals are elements found in the middle of the periodic table, known for their ability to form various compounds.
Step 2: Learn about complex ions. A complex ion is a charged species consisting of a central metal atom bonded to one or more molecules or ions, called ligands.
Step 3: Identify the properties of transition metals. Transition metals can form complex ions because they have d-orbitals that can hold different numbers of electrons.
Step 4: Focus on copper (Cu). Copper is a transition metal that has a unique electron configuration in its d-orbitals, allowing it to bond with many different ligands.
Step 5: Conclude that copper (Cu) is known for forming complex ions with a variety of ligands due to its d-orbital configuration.

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