Two particles A and B of masses m1 and m2 are moving in opposite directions with

Practice Questions

Q1
Two particles A and B of masses m1 and m2 are moving in opposite directions with velocities v1 and v2 respectively. What is the total angular momentum of the system about a point O located at the center of mass?
  1. (m1v1 + m2v2)
  2. (m1v1 - m2v2)
  3. m1v1 + m2v2
  4. 0

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Two particles A and B of masses m1 and m2 are moving in opposite directions with velocities v1 and v2 respectively. What is the total angular momentum of the system about a point O located at the center of mass?
  • Step 1: Identify the two particles A and B with masses m1 and m2.
  • Step 2: Note the velocities of the particles: A has velocity v1 and B has velocity v2.
  • Step 3: Understand that the particles are moving in opposite directions.
  • Step 4: Recognize that angular momentum is calculated as the product of mass and velocity.
  • Step 5: Calculate the angular momentum of particle A as m1 * v1.
  • Step 6: Calculate the angular momentum of particle B as m2 * v2.
  • Step 7: Since the particles are moving in opposite directions, consider the direction of their angular momentum.
  • Step 8: Add the angular momenta of both particles to find the total angular momentum: Total Angular Momentum = m1 * v1 + m2 * v2.
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