Which of the following describes the behavior of a Zener diode?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following describes the behavior of a Zener diode?
  1. Acts as a regular diode
  2. Allows current to flow in both directions
  3. Maintains a constant voltage
  4. Has no breakdown voltage

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following describes the behavior of a Zener diode?
  • Step 1: Understand what a Zener diode is. It is a special type of diode that allows current to flow in the reverse direction when a certain voltage is reached.
  • Step 2: Learn about reverse biasing. When a Zener diode is reverse-biased, it means that the voltage is applied in the opposite direction to normal current flow.
  • Step 3: Know the purpose of a Zener diode. It is used to keep the voltage across it constant, even if the input voltage changes.
  • Step 4: Recognize that when the reverse voltage exceeds a specific value (called the Zener voltage), the diode starts conducting in reverse, maintaining that voltage level.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the Zener diode is used for voltage regulation in circuits, ensuring that the voltage remains stable.
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