Question: If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {1, 2}, what is the number of elements in A × B?
Options:
Correct Answer: 4
Solution:
The number of elements in the Cartesian product A × B is the product of the number of elements in A and B. Here, |A| = 3 and |B| = 2, so |A × B| = 3 * 2 = 6.