What type of curves does the equation y = a(x - h)^2 + k represent?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of curves does the equation y = a(x - h)^2 + k represent?
  1. Linear functions
  2. Parabolas
  3. Circles
  4. Ellipses

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of curves does the equation y = a(x - h)^2 + k represent?
  • Step 1: Identify the equation format. The equation is in the form y = a(x - h)^2 + k.
  • Step 2: Recognize that this is a quadratic equation, which typically represents a parabola.
  • Step 3: Understand that 'a' affects the shape of the parabola. If 'a' is positive, the parabola opens upwards; if 'a' is negative, it opens downwards.
  • Step 4: Identify the vertex of the parabola. The vertex is the point (h, k). This is the highest or lowest point of the parabola depending on the value of 'a'.
  • Step 5: Note that changing 'a' will change how wide or narrow the parabola is. A larger absolute value of 'a' makes it narrower, while a smaller absolute value makes it wider.
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