What is the standard entropy change (ΔS°) for the reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the standard entropy change (ΔS°) for the reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2 SO3(g)?
  1. Positive
  2. Negative
  3. Zero
  4. Cannot be determined

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the standard entropy change (ΔS°) for the reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2 SO3(g)?
  • Step 1: Identify the reactants and products in the reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2 SO3(g).
  • Step 2: Count the number of gas molecules on the reactant side: 2 SO2 + 1 O2 = 3 gas molecules.
  • Step 3: Count the number of gas molecules on the product side: 2 SO3 = 2 gas molecules.
  • Step 4: Compare the number of gas molecules: The reactants have 3 gas molecules and the products have 2 gas molecules.
  • Step 5: Understand that a decrease in the number of gas molecules means a decrease in disorder (or randomness).
  • Step 6: Conclude that since the disorder decreases, the standard entropy change (ΔS°) is negative.
No concepts available.
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