Which of the following compounds has a linear shape?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following compounds has a linear shape?
  1. H2O
  2. C2H2
  3. NH3
  4. CH4

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following compounds has a linear shape?
  • Step 1: Understand what a linear shape means in chemistry. A linear shape means that the atoms are arranged in a straight line.
  • Step 2: Identify the compound in question, which is C2H2 (ethyne).
  • Step 3: Look at the structure of C2H2. It consists of two carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 4: Check the hybridization of the carbon atoms in C2H2. In this case, the carbon atoms undergo sp hybridization.
  • Step 5: Recognize that sp hybridization leads to a linear arrangement of atoms because it forms a bond angle of 180 degrees.
  • Step 6: Conclude that since C2H2 has sp hybridization, it has a linear shape.
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