A store increases the price of an item by 25% and then offers a 20% discount. Wh

Practice Questions

Q1
A store increases the price of an item by 25% and then offers a 20% discount. What is the net percentage change in price?
  1. 5% increase
  2. 10% decrease
  3. 10% increase
  4. 5% decrease

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A store increases the price of an item by 25% and then offers a 20% discount. What is the net percentage change in price?
Correct Answer: 0%
  • Step 1: Assume the original price of the item is $100.
  • Step 2: Calculate the new price after a 25% increase. This is done by multiplying the original price by 1.25 (which is 100% + 25%). So, 100 * 1.25 = $125.
  • Step 3: Calculate the discount amount. The store offers a 20% discount on the new price of $125. This is done by multiplying $125 by 0.20. So, 125 * 0.20 = $25.
  • Step 4: Subtract the discount from the new price to find the final price. So, $125 - $25 = $100.
  • Step 5: Compare the final price to the original price. The final price is $100, which is the same as the original price.
  • Step 6: Calculate the net percentage change in price. Since the final price is the same as the original price, the net change is 0%.
  • Percentage Increase and Decrease – Understanding how to calculate percentage increases and decreases in price.
  • Net Change Calculation – Determining the overall effect on price after applying both an increase and a discount.
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