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Which amine is most soluble in water?

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Question: Which amine is most soluble in water?

Options:

  1. Triethylamine
  2. Methylamine
  3. Aniline
  4. Benzylamine

Correct Answer: Methylamine

Solution: 

Methylamine is the most soluble in water due to its smaller size and ability to form hydrogen bonds.

Which amine is most soluble in water?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which amine is most soluble in water?
  1. Triethylamine
  2. Methylamine
  3. Aniline
  4. Benzylamine

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which amine is most soluble in water?
  • Step 1: Understand what an amine is. Amines are organic compounds that contain nitrogen atoms.
  • Step 2: Know that solubility in water depends on the size of the molecule and its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Step 3: Compare different amines. Methylamine is the simplest amine with one carbon atom.
  • Step 4: Recognize that smaller molecules like methylamine can interact better with water.
  • Step 5: Identify that methylamine can form hydrogen bonds with water, which increases its solubility.
  • Step 6: Conclude that methylamine is the most soluble amine in water because it is small and can form hydrogen bonds effectively.
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