Which p-block element is known for forming a stable +4 oxidation state?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which p-block element is known for forming a stable +4 oxidation state?
  1. Carbon
  2. Silicon
  3. Germanium
  4. Tin

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which p-block element is known for forming a stable +4 oxidation state?
  • Step 1: Understand what p-block elements are. They are elements found in groups 13 to 18 of the periodic table.
  • Step 2: Identify the elements in the p-block that can form a +4 oxidation state. This means they can lose four electrons.
  • Step 3: Look at the elements in group 14 of the p-block, which includes Carbon (C), Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge), Tin (Sn), and Lead (Pb).
  • Step 4: Determine which of these elements is known for having a stable +4 oxidation state. Tin (Sn) is commonly recognized for this.
  • Step 5: Conclude that Tin (Sn) is the p-block element that forms a stable +4 oxidation state.
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