What is the effect of a catalyst on the enthalpy change of a reaction?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of a catalyst on the enthalpy change of a reaction?
  1. Increases the enthalpy change
  2. Decreases the enthalpy change
  3. Has no effect on the enthalpy change
  4. Reverses the enthalpy change

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of a catalyst on the enthalpy change of a reaction?
  • Step 1: Understand what a catalyst is. A catalyst is a substance that helps a chemical reaction happen faster.
  • Step 2: Know that a catalyst does not change the starting materials or the final products of the reaction.
  • Step 3: Learn about enthalpy change. Enthalpy change is the difference in energy between the reactants and products.
  • Step 4: Realize that a catalyst lowers the energy barrier for the reaction, making it easier for the reaction to occur.
  • Step 5: Remember that even though a catalyst speeds up the reaction, it does not change the overall energy difference (enthalpy change) between reactants and products.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the effect of a catalyst is to speed up the reaction rate without affecting the enthalpy change.
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