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Polity (UPSC)

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Polity (UPSC) MCQ & Objective Questions

Polity is a crucial subject for students preparing for UPSC and various competitive exams in India. Understanding the intricacies of the Indian political system not only enhances your knowledge but also significantly boosts your exam scores. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on Polity helps in reinforcing concepts and identifying important questions that frequently appear in exams.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Fundamentals of the Indian Constitution
  • Structure and functions of the Parliament
  • Role of the President and the Prime Minister
  • Fundamental Rights and Duties
  • State and Central Government relations
  • Judiciary and its significance in the Indian polity
  • Electoral processes and reforms

Exam Relevance

The topic of Polity is integral to various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, questions often revolve around the Constitution, governance structures, and the rights of citizens. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test both theoretical knowledge and application of concepts in real-world scenarios.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the roles and powers of different political offices.
  • Misunderstanding the relationship between the Centre and the States.
  • Overlooking the significance of Fundamental Rights and their implications.
  • Neglecting recent amendments and their impact on the Constitution.

FAQs

Question: What are some important Polity (UPSC) MCQ questions to focus on?
Answer: Focus on questions related to the Constitution, the structure of government, and recent amendments, as these are frequently tested.

Question: How can I effectively prepare for Polity (UPSC) objective questions?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs, reviewing key concepts, and understanding the application of theories are essential for effective preparation.

Start solving practice MCQs today to enhance your understanding of Polity and improve your exam readiness. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!

Q. A charity organization allocates 20% of its funds to education. If the total funds are $50,000, how much is allocated to education?
  • A. $8,000
  • B. $10,000
  • C. $12,000
  • D. $15,000
Q. A city plans to increase its public transportation budget by 20% next year. If the current budget is $150 million, what will be the new budget?
  • A. $160 million
  • B. $170 million
  • C. $180 million
  • D. $190 million
Q. A company reports that 10% of its products are defective. If it produces 1,200 products, how many are defective?
  • A. 100
  • B. 110
  • C. 120
  • D. 130
Q. A Gram Panchayat collects a tax of Rs. 500 from each household. If there are 150 households, what is the total tax collected?
  • A. Rs. 50000
  • B. Rs. 75000
  • C. Rs. 100000
  • D. Rs. 125000
Q. A Gram Panchayat has a budget of Rs. 500000. If it spends Rs. 200000 on infrastructure, what percentage of the budget is left?
  • A. 60%
  • B. 50%
  • C. 40%
  • D. 70%
Q. A Panchayat allocates Rs. 15000 for education and this is 60% of its total allocation. What is the total allocation?
  • A. Rs. 25000
  • B. Rs. 30000
  • C. Rs. 20000
  • D. Rs. 35000
Q. A Panchayat spends Rs. 2000 on a community project. If this is 25% of its total budget, what is the total budget?
  • A. Rs. 6000
  • B. Rs. 8000
  • C. Rs. 10000
  • D. Rs. 12000
Q. A political party received 45% of the votes in an election. If 2,000,000 votes were cast, how many votes did the party receive?
  • A. 900,000
  • B. 800,000
  • C. 700,000
  • D. 1,000,000
Q. A political party's membership increased from 50,000 to 75,000 in one year. What is the percentage increase in membership?
  • A. 50%
  • B. 25%
  • C. 30%
  • D. 40%
Q. A public health campaign costs $750,000 and reaches 150,000 people. What is the cost per person reached?
  • A. $3
  • B. $4
  • C. $5
  • D. $6
Q. A public policy aims to reduce waste by 30%. If the current waste level is 500 tons, what is the target waste level?
  • A. 350 tons
  • B. 400 tons
  • C. 450 tons
  • D. 500 tons
Q. A public policy initiative aims to reduce traffic congestion by 15%. If the current congestion level is measured at 80 units, what will be the target congestion level after the initiative?
  • A. 60 units
  • B. 65 units
  • C. 68 units
  • D. 70 units
Q. A public policy initiative is expected to create 1,200 jobs. If each job costs $10,000 to create, what is the total cost of the initiative?
  • A. $10 million
  • B. $12 million
  • C. $14 million
  • D. $15 million
Q. A report states that 25% of the employees in a firm are part-time workers. If there are 160 employees, how many are part-time?
  • A. 30
  • B. 40
  • C. 50
  • D. 60
Q. A school has 80% of its students passing an exam. If there are 250 students, how many passed the exam?
  • A. 180
  • B. 200
  • C. 210
  • D. 220
Q. A survey shows that 45% of people support a new policy. If 200 people were surveyed, how many support the policy?
  • A. 80
  • B. 90
  • C. 100
  • D. 110
Q. A survey shows that 60% of citizens support a new public policy. If there are 10,000 citizens surveyed, how many support the policy?
  • A. 5,000
  • B. 6,000
  • C. 7,000
  • D. 8,000
Q. How many members are there in the Lok Sabha?
  • A. 545
  • B. 550
  • C. 500
  • D. 600
Q. If 15% of a class of 40 students are absent, how many students are present?
  • A. 30
  • B. 32
  • C. 34
  • D. 36
Q. If 5% of a population of 10,000 are unemployed, how many people are unemployed?
  • A. 400
  • B. 500
  • C. 600
  • D. 700
Q. If a bill is passed with a majority of 60% in a legislative assembly of 200 members, how many votes are needed to pass the bill?
  • A. 100
  • B. 120
  • C. 110
  • D. 130
Q. If a city council has 12 members and 4 are from the ruling party, what fraction of the council members are from the ruling party?
  • A. 1/3
  • B. 1/4
  • C. 1/2
  • D. 1/6
Q. If a city plans to reduce its carbon emissions by 25% and the current emissions are 200,000 tons, what will be the new emissions target?
  • A. 150,000 tons
  • B. 160,000 tons
  • C. 170,000 tons
  • D. 180,000 tons
Q. If a company has 120 employees and 30% of them are women, how many women are there in the company?
  • A. 30
  • B. 36
  • C. 24
  • D. 18
Q. If a country has 5 major political parties and the total number of seats in the parliament is 500, how many seats does each party get if they all receive an equal share?
  • A. 100
  • B. 80
  • C. 90
  • D. 70
Q. If a country has a population of 1,000,000 and 60% are eligible voters, how many eligible voters are there?
  • A. 600,000
  • B. 400,000
  • C. 800,000
  • D. 200,000
Q. If a government allocates $500 million for public health and this represents 25% of its total budget, what is the total budget?
  • A. $1 billion
  • B. $2 billion
  • C. $2.5 billion
  • D. $3 billion
Q. If a government has a budget of $5 billion and allocates 25% to education, how much money is allocated to education?
  • A. $1 billion
  • B. $1.5 billion
  • C. $2 billion
  • D. $2.5 billion
Q. If a government spends $2 million on education, which is 10% of its total expenditure, what is the total expenditure?
  • A. $10 million
  • B. $15 million
  • C. $20 million
  • D. $25 million
Q. If a Panchayat has 120 members and 30% of them are women, how many women members are there?
  • A. 30
  • B. 36
  • C. 24
  • D. 18
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