VARC (CAT)

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VARC (CAT)

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VARC (CAT) MCQ & Objective Questions

VARC (CAT), which stands for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension, is a crucial section in various competitive exams, including the CAT. Mastering this area can significantly enhance your overall score. Practicing MCQs and objective questions not only helps in reinforcing your understanding but also prepares you for the types of questions you will encounter in exams. Engaging with practice questions is essential for identifying important questions and honing your exam preparation skills.

What You Will Practise Here

Reading comprehension techniques and strategies
Vocabulary enhancement through synonyms and antonyms
Grammar rules and their application in sentence correction
Critical reasoning and logical deduction skills
Understanding and analyzing different types of passages
Identifying main ideas and supporting details in texts
Practice with previous years' VARC (CAT) MCQ questions

Exam Relevance

The VARC section is not only significant for the CAT but also appears in various other exams like CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these examinations, students often encounter questions that assess their reading comprehension and verbal ability. Common question patterns include passage-based questions, sentence completion, and grammar correction, making it essential for students to be well-prepared.

Common Mistakes Students Make

Overlooking the main idea of a passage while reading
Confusing similar-sounding words or phrases in vocabulary questions
Neglecting grammar rules, leading to errors in sentence correction
Rushing through questions without fully understanding them
Failing to practice enough with varied question types

FAQs

Question: What are the best ways to prepare for VARC (CAT)?
Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading diverse materials, and focusing on vocabulary can greatly enhance your preparation.

Question: How can I improve my reading comprehension skills?
Answer: Practice reading different genres and summarizing passages to improve comprehension and retention.

Start your journey towards mastering VARC (CAT) today! Solve practice MCQs to test your understanding and boost your confidence for the upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is key to success!

Reading Comprehension Verbal Ability

Q. A new policy states that all employees must attend a training session to improve skills. What can be inferred about the company's view on employee skills?

A. The company believes all employees are skilled.
B. The company thinks some employees need improvement.
C. Training sessions are optional for employees.
D. All employees are required to improve their skills.

Solution

The requirement for training suggests that the company believes some employees need to improve their skills.

Correct Answer: B — The company thinks some employees need improvement.

Q. A new study reveals that people who practice mindfulness report lower stress levels. What can be inferred from this study?

A. Mindfulness is the only way to reduce stress.
B. People with lower stress levels are more likely to practice mindfulness.
C. Practicing mindfulness may help in reducing stress.
D. Stress levels are unrelated to mindfulness practices.

Solution

The study suggests that practicing mindfulness could be associated with lower stress levels.

Correct Answer: C — Practicing mindfulness may help in reducing stress.

Q. A recent analysis shows that cities with better public transportation systems have lower traffic congestion. What can be inferred from this analysis?

A. Traffic congestion is solely caused by poor public transportation.
B. Better public transportation may help reduce traffic congestion.
C. All cities with low congestion have excellent public transportation.
D. Public transportation has no effect on traffic patterns.

Solution

The analysis indicates a potential benefit of improved public transportation in reducing traffic congestion.

Correct Answer: B — Better public transportation may help reduce traffic congestion.

Q. A recent article claims that companies with diverse workforces are more innovative. What can be inferred from this claim?

A. Diversity in the workforce is the only factor for innovation.
B. Companies with less diversity are less innovative.
C. A diverse workforce may enhance innovation in companies.
D. Innovation is unrelated to workforce diversity.

Solution

The claim suggests that having a diverse workforce could contribute to increased innovation within companies.

Correct Answer: C — A diverse workforce may enhance innovation in companies.

Q. A recent article claims that reading fiction improves empathy. What can be inferred from this claim?

A. All readers of fiction are more empathetic.
B. Reading fiction may enhance one's ability to understand others.
C. Empathy is solely developed through reading fiction.
D. Non-fiction reading does not improve empathy.

Solution

The claim suggests a potential benefit of reading fiction on empathy, but does not assert that all readers will experience this effect.

Correct Answer: B — Reading fiction may enhance one's ability to understand others.

Q. A recent article states that people who read regularly tend to have better vocabulary skills. What can be inferred from this statement?

A. Reading is the only way to improve vocabulary.
B. All readers have excellent vocabulary skills.
C. Regular reading contributes to improved vocabulary.
D. Vocabulary skills are not important.

Solution

The statement implies that regular reading contributes to better vocabulary skills, but does not claim it is the only method.

Correct Answer: C — Regular reading contributes to improved vocabulary.

Q. A recent article suggests that reading fiction improves empathy. What can be inferred from this article?

A. Reading fiction is the only way to develop empathy.
B. All readers of fiction will become more empathetic.
C. There is a potential link between reading fiction and increased empathy.
D. Empathy cannot be developed through reading.

Solution

The article suggests a potential link, but does not assert that all fiction readers will experience increased empathy.

Correct Answer: C — There is a potential link between reading fiction and increased empathy.

Q. A recent report claims that students who participate in extracurricular activities have better time management skills. What can be inferred from this report?

A. All students with good time management participate in extracurricular activities.
B. Extracurricular activities improve time management skills.
C. Students without extracurricular activities have poor time management skills.
D. There is a relationship between extracurricular participation and time management skills.

Solution

The report suggests a relationship between participation in extracurricular activities and time management skills, but does not imply causation or that all students fit this pattern.

Correct Answer: D — There is a relationship between extracurricular participation and time management skills.

Q. A recent report claims that students who study in groups perform better than those who study alone. What can be concluded from this report?

A. Studying alone is ineffective for all students.
B. Group study is the only way to succeed academically.
C. Some students may still perform well studying alone.
D. All students should study in groups to improve performance.

Solution

The report indicates a trend but does not rule out the possibility that some students may still perform well when studying alone.

Correct Answer: C — Some students may still perform well studying alone.

Q. A recent report states that students who engage in extracurricular activities tend to perform better academically. What can be concluded from this report?

A. Extracurricular activities are the only factor influencing academic performance.
B. Students who perform well academically do not participate in extracurricular activities.
C. Engaging in extracurricular activities may contribute to better academic performance.
D. All students should participate in extracurricular activities to succeed.

Solution

The report indicates a positive relationship between extracurricular activities and academic performance, suggesting that participation may enhance performance.

Correct Answer: C — Engaging in extracurricular activities may contribute to better academic performance.

Q. A recent survey found that 70% of people prefer online shopping over traditional shopping. What can be inferred from this survey?

A. Online shopping is the only preferred method of shopping.
B. Traditional shopping is becoming obsolete.
C. A majority of people enjoy shopping online.
D. People dislike traditional shopping.

Solution

The survey indicates that a majority (70%) prefer online shopping, which supports the inference that most people enjoy it.

Correct Answer: C — A majority of people enjoy shopping online.

Q. A recent survey found that 70% of people who exercise regularly report feeling happier. What can be concluded from this survey?

A. Exercise causes happiness.
B. Most happy people exercise regularly.
C. There is a correlation between exercise and happiness.
D. Happiness is solely dependent on exercise.

Solution

The survey indicates a correlation between regular exercise and reported happiness, but it does not establish a direct cause-and-effect relationship.

Correct Answer: C — There is a correlation between exercise and happiness.

Q. A recent survey found that 70% of people who exercise regularly report feeling happier. What can be inferred from this survey?

A. Exercise causes happiness.
B. People who are happier tend to exercise more.
C. 70% of all people are happy.
D. Regular exercise is the only factor affecting happiness.

Solution

While the survey shows a correlation between exercise and happiness, it does not establish causation, suggesting that happier people may be more inclined to exercise.

Correct Answer: B — People who are happier tend to exercise more.

Q. A recent survey found that students who study in groups tend to perform better than those who study alone. What can be inferred from this survey?

A. Studying alone is ineffective for all students.
B. Group study is the only way to succeed academically.
C. Collaboration may enhance understanding and retention of material.
D. All students prefer studying in groups.

Solution

The survey indicates a trend that suggests collaboration may improve academic performance, but it does not claim it is the only method or that all students prefer it.

Correct Answer: C — Collaboration may enhance understanding and retention of material.

Q. A recent survey found that students who study late at night score higher on math tests. What can be concluded from this survey?

A. Studying late at night guarantees higher math scores.
B. All students should study late at night to improve their scores.
C. There may be other factors influencing math scores.
D. Math scores are not affected by study habits.

Solution

The survey indicates a correlation but does not establish causation, suggesting other factors may also influence scores.

Correct Answer: C — There may be other factors influencing math scores.

Q. A report claims that increased screen time is linked to higher rates of anxiety in teenagers. What can be inferred from this report?

A. All teenagers with high screen time experience anxiety.
B. Screen time is the sole cause of anxiety in teenagers.
C. There is a correlation between screen time and anxiety levels.
D. Teenagers should reduce screen time to avoid anxiety.

Solution

The report indicates a link, suggesting a correlation, but does not imply causation or that all teenagers are affected.

Correct Answer: C — There is a correlation between screen time and anxiety levels.

Q. A report states that companies with flexible work hours have higher employee satisfaction. What can be inferred from this report?

A. Flexible work hours guarantee employee satisfaction.
B. All companies should adopt flexible work hours.
C. There is a positive relationship between work hours flexibility and employee satisfaction.
D. Employee satisfaction is unrelated to work hours.

Solution

The report indicates a positive relationship between flexible work hours and employee satisfaction, but it does not guarantee satisfaction or suggest that all companies should adopt this policy.

Correct Answer: C — There is a positive relationship between work hours flexibility and employee satisfaction.

Q. A report states that companies with flexible work hours have higher employee satisfaction. Which of the following can be inferred?

A. Flexible work hours lead to higher employee satisfaction.
B. All companies should adopt flexible work hours.
C. Employee satisfaction is not affected by work hours.
D. Companies without flexible hours have dissatisfied employees.

Solution

The report indicates a relationship where flexible work hours are associated with higher satisfaction, suggesting a potential causal link.

Correct Answer: A — Flexible work hours lead to higher employee satisfaction.

Q. A report states that increased screen time is linked to higher rates of anxiety among teenagers. What can be inferred from this report?

A. All teenagers with high screen time experience anxiety.
B. Screen time is the only factor contributing to teenage anxiety.
C. There is a potential relationship between screen time and anxiety.
D. Teenagers should reduce screen time to avoid anxiety.

Solution

The report indicates a link but does not claim that screen time is the sole cause of anxiety.

Correct Answer: C — There is a potential relationship between screen time and anxiety.

Q. A study finds that students who take breaks during study sessions retain information better. What can be inferred from this study?

A. All students should take breaks to improve retention.
B. Taking breaks is the only way to retain information.
C. Some students may not benefit from taking breaks.
D. Breaks have no impact on information retention.

Solution

The study indicates a benefit to taking breaks, but does not imply that all students will experience the same level of benefit.

Correct Answer: C — Some students may not benefit from taking breaks.

Q. A study found that individuals who volunteer regularly report higher levels of happiness. What can be inferred from this study?

A. Volunteering is the only source of happiness.
B. People who are happy are more likely to volunteer.
C. Regular volunteering may lead to increased happiness.
D. Happiness has no connection to volunteering.

Solution

The study indicates a potential link where regular volunteering may contribute to higher levels of happiness.

Correct Answer: C — Regular volunteering may lead to increased happiness.

Q. A study shows that people who consume more fruits and vegetables tend to have better health outcomes. What can be inferred from this study?

A. Eating fruits and vegetables guarantees better health.
B. There is a correlation between diet and health outcomes.
C. All healthy people eat a lot of fruits and vegetables.
D. Fruits and vegetables are the only factors affecting health.

Solution

The study indicates a correlation but does not imply causation or that diet is the only factor affecting health.

Correct Answer: B — There is a correlation between diet and health outcomes.

Q. A study shows that people who consume more fruits and vegetables tend to have lower rates of chronic diseases. What can be inferred from this study?

A. Eating fruits and vegetables prevents chronic diseases.
B. All healthy individuals eat a lot of fruits and vegetables.
C. There is a correlation between diet and health outcomes.
D. Chronic diseases are caused by poor diet alone.

Solution

The study indicates a correlation between diet and health, but does not establish causation or imply that all healthy individuals have the same diet.

Correct Answer: C — There is a correlation between diet and health outcomes.

Q. A study shows that people who read regularly tend to have a larger vocabulary. What can be inferred from this?

A. Reading increases vocabulary.
B. People with larger vocabularies read more.
C. All readers have large vocabularies.
D. Vocabulary size is unrelated to reading habits.

Solution

The study suggests a correlation where those with larger vocabularies tend to read more, but it does not confirm that reading directly increases vocabulary.

Correct Answer: B — People with larger vocabularies read more.

Q. A study shows that students who study in groups perform better than those who study alone. Which of the following can be inferred?

A. Group study is the only effective way to learn.
B. All students should study in groups.
C. Studying alone is ineffective.
D. Group study may enhance understanding and retention.

Solution

The study indicates a benefit to group study, suggesting it may enhance understanding and retention, but does not claim it is the only method or that all students should use it.

Correct Answer: D — Group study may enhance understanding and retention.

Q. A study shows that students who take breaks during study sessions retain information better. What can be concluded?

A. Taking breaks is the only way to improve retention.
B. All students should take breaks while studying.
C. Breaks may enhance information retention.
D. Studying without breaks is ineffective.

Solution

The study suggests that breaks may enhance retention, but it does not claim that breaks are the only method or that all students must take them.

Correct Answer: C — Breaks may enhance information retention.

Q. A study shows that students who take breaks during study sessions retain information better. What can be inferred from this study?

A. Taking breaks is the only way to improve retention.
B. All students should take breaks while studying.
C. Breaks may enhance information retention.
D. Studying without breaks is ineffective.

Solution

The study indicates that breaks may enhance retention, but it does not claim that breaks are the only method to improve retention.

Correct Answer: C — Breaks may enhance information retention.

Q. A survey found that 80% of participants who meditate report lower stress levels. What can be inferred?

A. Meditation is the only way to reduce stress.
B. Most people who meditate experience stress.
C. There is a link between meditation and reduced stress.
D. Stress levels are the same for all individuals.

Solution

The survey suggests a link between meditation and lower stress levels, but does not imply that meditation is the only method for stress reduction.

Correct Answer: C — There is a link between meditation and reduced stress.

Q. A survey found that 80% of people who meditate report lower stress levels. What can be inferred from this survey?

A. Meditation is the only way to reduce stress.
B. People with lower stress levels are more likely to meditate.
C. Meditation may help in reducing stress levels.
D. All people who meditate experience low stress.

Solution

The survey indicates a potential benefit of meditation in reducing stress, but does not imply that it is the only method or that all meditators experience low stress.

Correct Answer: C — Meditation may help in reducing stress levels.

Q. A survey found that people who read regularly tend to have a broader vocabulary. What can be inferred from this finding?

A. Reading is the only way to improve vocabulary.
B. People with a broader vocabulary are more likely to read regularly.
C. Regular reading may enhance vocabulary development.
D. Vocabulary size has no relation to reading habits.

Solution

The finding suggests a correlation where regular reading may contribute to the development of a broader vocabulary.

Correct Answer: C — Regular reading may enhance vocabulary development.

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