Laws of Motion

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Laws of Motion MCQ & Objective Questions

The "Laws of Motion" are fundamental principles that govern the movement of objects and are crucial for students preparing for various exams. Understanding these laws not only enhances conceptual clarity but also boosts your performance in objective questions and MCQs. Practicing Laws of Motion MCQ questions helps you identify important questions and solidify your exam preparation, ensuring you are well-equipped to tackle any challenge that comes your way.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Newton's Three Laws of Motion: Definitions and applications
  • Key concepts of inertia, force, and mass
  • Formulas related to motion, including F=ma
  • Understanding friction and its effects on motion
  • Diagrams illustrating motion and forces
  • Real-life applications of Laws of Motion
  • Common numerical problems and their solutions

Exam Relevance

The Laws of Motion are a significant part of the syllabus for CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE examinations. Questions related to this topic often appear in various formats, including direct application of formulas, conceptual understanding, and problem-solving scenarios. Students can expect to encounter both theoretical questions and numerical problems, making it essential to be well-prepared with practice questions.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the concepts of mass and weight
  • Misapplying Newton's laws in different scenarios
  • Overlooking the role of friction in motion problems
  • Ignoring units and dimensions in calculations

FAQs

Question: What are Newton's three laws of motion?
Answer: Newton's three laws of motion describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting on it. They are: 1) An object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by a net external force. 2) The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. 3) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Question: How can I improve my understanding of Laws of Motion for exams?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and objective questions, along with a thorough review of concepts and formulas, will significantly enhance your understanding and retention of the Laws of Motion.

Don't miss the chance to excel! Start solving practice MCQs on the Laws of Motion today and test your understanding to achieve your academic goals.

Q. A 1 kg ball is thrown upwards with a force of 10 N. What is the net force acting on the ball at the peak of its motion?
  • A. 0 N
  • B. 10 N
  • C. 5 N
  • D. 20 N
Q. A 1 kg ball is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 20 m/s. What is the maximum height it reaches? (Assume g = 10 m/s²)
  • A. 20 m
  • B. 30 m
  • C. 40 m
  • D. 50 m
Q. A 1 kg mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 200 N/m. What is the force exerted by the spring when it is compressed by 0.1 m?
  • A. 2 N
  • B. 5 N
  • C. 10 N
  • D. 20 N
Q. A 1 kg mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 200 N/m. What is the maximum extension of the spring when the mass is released from rest?
  • A. 0.5 m
  • B. 1 m
  • C. 2 m
  • D. 0.25 m
Q. A 1 kg mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 200 N/m. What is the maximum force exerted by the spring when it is compressed by 0.1 m?
  • A. 2 N
  • B. 5 N
  • C. 20 N
  • D. 10 N
Q. A 1 kg object is pushed with a force of 10 N. If the frictional force is 4 N, what is the net force acting on the object?
  • A. 6 N
  • B. 10 N
  • C. 4 N
  • D. 0 N
Q. A 10 kg block is at rest on a horizontal surface. If a horizontal force of 30 N is applied, what will be its acceleration?
  • A. 1 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 3 m/s²
  • D. 4 m/s²
Q. A 10 kg block is at rest on a horizontal surface. If a horizontal force of 30 N is applied, what will be its acceleration? (Assume no friction)
  • A. 1 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 3 m/s²
  • D. 4 m/s²
Q. A 10 kg block is at rest on a horizontal surface. If a horizontal force of 30 N is applied, what will be the acceleration of the block?
  • A. 1 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 3 m/s²
  • D. 4 m/s²
Q. A 10 kg object is at rest on a horizontal surface. If a force of 30 N is applied, what is the object's acceleration assuming a frictional force of 10 N?
  • A. 2 m/s²
  • B. 3 m/s²
  • C. 4 m/s²
  • D. 5 m/s²
Q. A 10 kg object is at rest on a surface. If a force of 30 N is applied, what is the object's acceleration assuming the friction is negligible?
  • A. 1 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 3 m/s²
  • D. 4 m/s²
Q. A 10 kg object is dropped from a height. What is the force acting on it just before it hits the ground?
  • A. 10 N
  • B. 20 N
  • C. 30 N
  • D. 40 N
Q. A 10 kg object is hanging at rest from a rope. What is the tension in the rope?
  • A. 0 N
  • B. 10 N
  • C. 100 N
  • D. 50 N
Q. A 10 kg object is hanging from a rope. What is the tension in the rope when the object is at rest?
  • A. 0 N
  • B. 10 N
  • C. 100 N
  • D. 50 N
Q. A 10 kg object is moving in a circular path of radius 5 m with a speed of 10 m/s. What is the centripetal force acting on the object?
  • A. 20 N
  • B. 10 N
  • C. 5 N
  • D. 50 N
Q. A 10 kg object is moving in a circular path of radius 5 m with a speed of 4 m/s. What is the centripetal force acting on the object?
  • A. 8 N
  • B. 16 N
  • C. 32 N
  • D. 40 N
Q. A 10 kg object is moving with a velocity of 2 m/s. If it comes to rest, what is the change in momentum?
  • A. 20 kg·m/s
  • B. 10 kg·m/s
  • C. 5 kg·m/s
  • D. 0 kg·m/s
Q. A 10 kg object is moving with a velocity of 3 m/s. What is its momentum?
  • A. 10 kg·m/s
  • B. 30 kg·m/s
  • C. 3 kg·m/s
  • D. 0.3 kg·m/s
Q. A 10 kg object is moving with a velocity of 5 m/s. What is its momentum?
  • A. 10 kg·m/s
  • B. 25 kg·m/s
  • C. 50 kg·m/s
  • D. 75 kg·m/s
Q. A 10 kg object is pushed with a force of 30 N. If the frictional force is 10 N, what is the net force?
  • A. 10 N
  • B. 20 N
  • C. 30 N
  • D. 40 N
Q. A 12 kg box is pulled with a force of 60 N at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal. What is the horizontal component of the force?
  • A. 30 N
  • B. 60 N
  • C. 51.96 N
  • D. 20 N
Q. A 12 kg object is at rest on a horizontal surface. What is the normal force acting on it?
  • A. 0 N
  • B. 12 N
  • C. 120 N
  • D. 100 N
Q. A 12 kg object is in free fall. What is the force acting on it due to gravity?
  • A. 12 N
  • B. 24 N
  • C. 36 N
  • D. 48 N
Q. A 12 kg object is moving with a velocity of 5 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
  • A. 150 J
  • B. 120 J
  • C. 100 J
  • D. 75 J
Q. A 12 kg object is moving with a velocity of 5 m/s. What is its momentum?
  • A. 30 kg·m/s
  • B. 60 kg·m/s
  • C. 90 kg·m/s
  • D. 120 kg·m/s
Q. A 12 kg object is pulled with a force of 24 N. If the object experiences a frictional force of 4 N, what is its acceleration?
  • A. 1.67 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 2.5 m/s²
  • D. 3 m/s²
Q. A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 30 N. If the frictional force opposing the motion is 10 N, what is the acceleration of the box?
  • A. 1 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 3 m/s²
  • D. 4 m/s²
Q. A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 45 N. What is the acceleration of the box? (Assume no friction)
  • A. 1 m/s²
  • B. 2 m/s²
  • C. 3 m/s²
  • D. 4 m/s²
Q. A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 60 N on a rough surface with a frictional force of 15 N. What is the box's acceleration?
  • A. 3 m/s²
  • B. 4 m/s²
  • C. 5 m/s²
  • D. 6 m/s²
Q. A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 60 N. If the frictional force is 20 N, what is the acceleration of the box?
  • A. 2 m/s²
  • B. 3 m/s²
  • C. 4 m/s²
  • D. 5 m/s²
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