Bills and Acts MCQ & Objective Questions
Bills and Acts are crucial components of the Indian legal system and play a significant role in various examinations. Understanding these concepts not only enhances your knowledge but also boosts your confidence in tackling objective questions. Practicing MCQs related to Bills and Acts helps you identify important questions and improves your exam preparation strategy, ensuring you score better in your assessments.
What You Will Practise Here
Key definitions and concepts related to Bills and Acts
Types of Bills: Money Bills, Ordinary Bills, and more
The legislative process: Introduction, discussion, and passage of a Bill
Important Acts in Indian history and their implications
Roles of the President and Parliament in the legislative process
Amendments and their significance in the context of Bills
Commonly asked Bills and Acts MCQ questions with answers
Exam Relevance
The topic of Bills and Acts is frequently featured in CBSE, State Boards, and competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of the legislative process, the significance of various Acts, and the roles of different governmental bodies. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that require students to identify the correct type of Bill or the process involved in passing legislation.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing different types of Bills and their specific purposes
Misunderstanding the stages of the legislative process
Overlooking the importance of amendments and their effects
Failing to connect historical Acts with their contemporary relevance
FAQs
Question: What are the different types of Bills in India?Answer: The main types of Bills include Money Bills, Ordinary Bills, and Private Bills, each serving distinct purposes in the legislative framework.
Question: How does a Bill become an Act?Answer: A Bill must be passed by both Houses of Parliament and receive the President's assent to become an Act.
Now is the time to enhance your understanding of Bills and Acts! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your knowledge to excel in your exams. Remember, consistent practice is key to mastering this important topic!
Q. In 2021, which country passed the Digital Markets Act aimed at regulating big tech companies?
A.
United States
B.
European Union
C.
China
D.
India
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Solution
The European Union passed the Digital Markets Act in 2021 to regulate big tech companies.
Correct Answer:
B
— European Union
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Q. In 2021, which country passed the Digital Markets Act to regulate big tech companies?
A.
United States
B.
India
C.
European Union
D.
China
Show solution
Solution
The European Union passed the Digital Markets Act in 2021 to regulate large technology firms.
Correct Answer:
C
— European Union
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Q. In 2022, which country introduced the Online Safety Bill to tackle harmful online content?
A.
United States
B.
United Kingdom
C.
Canada
D.
Australia
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Solution
The United Kingdom introduced the Online Safety Bill in 2022 to tackle harmful online content.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Kingdom
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Q. In 2022, which country passed the Anti-Discrimination Act to protect minority rights?
A.
South Africa
B.
Brazil
C.
France
D.
India
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Solution
South Africa passed the Anti-Discrimination Act in 2022 to safeguard minority rights.
Correct Answer:
A
— South Africa
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Q. In 2022, which country passed the Equality Act aimed at preventing discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity?
A.
United States
B.
Canada
C.
New Zealand
D.
Germany
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Solution
The United States passed the Equality Act in 2022 to protect against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
Correct Answer:
A
— United States
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Q. In 2022, which country passed the Gender Equality Act to promote women's rights?
A.
France
B.
Germany
C.
Spain
D.
Italy
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Solution
Spain passed the Gender Equality Act in 2022 to promote women's rights.
Correct Answer:
C
— Spain
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Q. In 2022, which country passed the Gender Equality Bill aimed at closing the gender pay gap?
A.
Sweden
B.
France
C.
Germany
D.
Iceland
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Solution
Iceland passed the Gender Equality Bill in 2022 to address the gender pay gap.
Correct Answer:
D
— Iceland
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Q. What is the main focus of the American Rescue Plan Act signed in March 2021?
A.
Tax cuts
B.
COVID-19 relief
C.
Infrastructure
D.
Healthcare reform
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Solution
The American Rescue Plan Act focuses on providing relief related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Correct Answer:
B
— COVID-19 relief
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Q. What is the main purpose of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act signed into law in the U.S. in 2021?
A.
Tax reform
B.
Infrastructure development
C.
Healthcare expansion
D.
Education funding
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Solution
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act aims to improve infrastructure across the United States.
Correct Answer:
B
— Infrastructure development
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in 2022 in the U.S. to improve veterans' healthcare?
A.
Veterans Health Care Improvement Act
B.
PACT Act
C.
Veterans Care Act
D.
Military Health Services Act
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Solution
The PACT Act was passed in 2022 in the U.S. to improve veterans' healthcare.
Correct Answer:
B
— PACT Act
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in Canada in 2021 to address systemic racism in policing?
A.
Police Reform Act
B.
Anti-Racism Act
C.
Justice for Black Lives Act
D.
Indigenous Rights Act
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Solution
The Justice for Black Lives Act was passed in Canada in 2021 to combat systemic racism in policing.
Correct Answer:
C
— Justice for Black Lives Act
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in India in 2021 aimed at improving farmers' rights?
A.
Farmers' Rights Act
B.
Agricultural Reforms Act
C.
Farm Laws Repeal Act
D.
Essential Commodities Act
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Solution
The Farmers' Rights Act was passed in India in 2021 to enhance farmers' rights.
Correct Answer:
A
— Farmers' Rights Act
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in India in 2021 that aims to provide social security benefits to gig workers?
A.
Labour Code Bill
B.
Social Security Code
C.
Gig Workers Act
D.
Employment Rights Bill
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Solution
The Social Security Code was passed in India in 2021 to provide benefits to gig workers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Social Security Code
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in India in 2021 to provide social security benefits to gig workers?
A.
Labour Code Bill
B.
Social Security Code
C.
Gig Workers Act
D.
Employment Rights Bill
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Solution
The Social Security Code was passed in India in 2021 to extend benefits to gig workers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Social Security Code
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in the UK in 2022 to enhance online safety?
A.
Online Safety Bill
B.
Digital Safety Act
C.
Internet Protection Act
D.
Cybersecurity Act
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Solution
The Online Safety Bill was passed in the UK in 2022 to enhance online safety.
Correct Answer:
A
— Online Safety Bill
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Q. What legislation did the Australian government pass in 2021 to address climate change?
A.
Climate Change Act
B.
Emissions Reduction Fund
C.
Net Zero Emissions Bill
D.
Renewable Energy Target
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Solution
The Net Zero Emissions Bill was passed in Australia in 2021 to tackle climate change.
Correct Answer:
C
— Net Zero Emissions Bill
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Q. What legislation did the U.S. Congress pass in 2021 to address the COVID-19 pandemic's economic impact?
A.
American Rescue Plan Act
B.
COVID-19 Relief Act
C.
Pandemic Recovery Act
D.
Economic Stimulus Bill
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Solution
The American Rescue Plan Act was passed in 2021 to address the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Correct Answer:
A
— American Rescue Plan Act
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Q. What legislation did the UK government introduce in 2021 to address online safety?
A.
Online Safety Bill
B.
Digital Safety Act
C.
Internet Regulation Bill
D.
Cybersecurity Act
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Solution
The Online Safety Bill was introduced in the UK in 2021 to enhance online safety.
Correct Answer:
A
— Online Safety Bill
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Q. What legislation did the United States Congress pass in 2021 to support small businesses during the pandemic?
A.
Small Business Relief Act
B.
American Rescue Plan Act
C.
COVID-19 Business Support Act
D.
Economic Recovery Act
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Solution
The American Rescue Plan Act was passed in 2021 to support small businesses during the pandemic.
Correct Answer:
B
— American Rescue Plan Act
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Q. What significant climate legislation was passed in the United States in 2022?
A.
Green New Deal
B.
Inflation Reduction Act
C.
Clean Energy Act
D.
Climate Action Plan
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Solution
The Inflation Reduction Act was passed in 2022, focusing on climate change and healthcare.
Correct Answer:
B
— Inflation Reduction Act
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Q. Which act was introduced in Australia in 2022 to address climate change and emissions reduction?
A.
Climate Change Act
B.
Emissions Reduction Act
C.
Renewable Energy Act
D.
Sustainable Development Act
Show solution
Solution
The Climate Change Act was introduced in Australia in 2022 to tackle climate change.
Correct Answer:
A
— Climate Change Act
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Q. Which act was introduced in Australia in 2022 to address climate change and energy transition?
A.
Climate Change Act
B.
Energy Security Act
C.
Renewable Energy Act
D.
Climate Action Bill
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Solution
The Climate Change Act was introduced in Australia in 2022 to tackle climate change.
Correct Answer:
A
— Climate Change Act
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Q. Which act was introduced in India in 2021 to regulate the cryptocurrency market?
A.
Cryptocurrency Regulation Bill
B.
Digital Currency Act
C.
Finance Bill
D.
Blockchain Act
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Solution
The Cryptocurrency Regulation Bill was introduced in India in 2021 to regulate the cryptocurrency market.
Correct Answer:
A
— Cryptocurrency Regulation Bill
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Q. Which act was introduced in New Zealand in 2021 to address climate change and environmental protection?
A.
Climate Change Response Act
B.
Environmental Protection Act
C.
Sustainable Development Act
D.
Zero Carbon Act
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Solution
The Zero Carbon Act was introduced in New Zealand in 2021 to address climate change.
Correct Answer:
D
— Zero Carbon Act
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Q. Which act was passed in 2021 in the United States to improve infrastructure and create jobs?
A.
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
B.
American Jobs Plan
C.
Build Back Better Act
D.
Transportation Modernization Act
Show solution
Solution
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act was passed in the United States in 2021 to improve infrastructure.
Correct Answer:
A
— Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
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Q. Which act was passed in Canada in 2021 to address systemic racism and discrimination?
A.
Anti-Racism Act
B.
Diversity and Inclusion Act
C.
Canadian Multiculturalism Act
D.
Racial Equity Act
Show solution
Solution
The Anti-Racism Act was passed in Canada in 2021 to combat systemic racism.
Correct Answer:
A
— Anti-Racism Act
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Q. Which act was passed in Canada in 2021 to implement a national framework for a guaranteed basic income?
A.
Basic Income Act
B.
Income Security Act
C.
Guaranteed Livable Income Act
D.
Social Assistance Act
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Solution
The Guaranteed Livable Income Act was passed in Canada in 2021 to implement a national framework for basic income.
Correct Answer:
C
— Guaranteed Livable Income Act
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Q. Which act was signed into law in Australia in 2022 to enhance protections for whistleblowers?
A.
Whistleblower Protection Act
B.
Public Interest Disclosure Act
C.
Integrity Act
D.
Transparency in Government Act
Show solution
Solution
The Public Interest Disclosure Act was signed into law in Australia in 2022 to enhance protections for whistleblowers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Public Interest Disclosure Act
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Q. Which act was signed into law in the U.S. in 2022 to support veterans exposed to toxic substances?
A.
Veterans Health Care Act
B.
PACT Act
C.
Veterans Benefits Improvement Act
D.
Toxic Exposure Act
Show solution
Solution
The PACT Act was signed into law in 2022 to provide support for veterans exposed to toxic substances.
Correct Answer:
B
— PACT Act
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Q. Which country enacted the National Health Service (NHS) Bill in 2021 to improve healthcare services?
A.
Canada
B.
United Kingdom
C.
Australia
D.
Germany
Show solution
Solution
The United Kingdom enacted the NHS Bill in 2021 to enhance healthcare services.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Kingdom
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