Banking MCQ & Objective Questions
Banking is a crucial topic in various school and competitive exams, making it essential for students to grasp its concepts thoroughly. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on Banking not only enhances understanding but also boosts confidence in tackling exam scenarios. By engaging with practice questions, students can identify important questions and improve their exam preparation strategies effectively.
What You Will Practise Here
Fundamentals of Banking: Definitions and key concepts
Types of Banks: Commercial, Cooperative, and Central Banks
Banking Operations: Deposits, Withdrawals, and Loans
Banking Regulations: RBI guidelines and policies
Financial Instruments: Understanding savings accounts, fixed deposits, and bonds
Banking Technology: Online banking and digital payment systems
Current Trends: Impact of fintech on traditional banking
Exam Relevance
The topic of Banking is frequently featured in CBSE, State Boards, and competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that assess their understanding of banking principles, operations, and regulations. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that require students to apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios, making it vital to be well-versed in this subject.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing different types of banks and their functions
Misunderstanding banking terminologies and their implications
Overlooking the importance of RBI's role in the banking system
Failing to connect theoretical concepts with practical applications
FAQs
Question: What are the key functions of a commercial bank?Answer: Commercial banks primarily accept deposits, provide loans, and facilitate payment services.
Question: How does the RBI influence the banking sector?Answer: The RBI regulates monetary policy, supervises banks, and ensures financial stability in the economy.
Now is the time to enhance your understanding of Banking! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your knowledge to excel in your exams. Remember, consistent practice leads to success!
Q. In 2021, which bank was fined $400 million for failing to maintain adequate anti-money laundering controls?
A.
Wells Fargo
B.
Deutsche Bank
C.
Citigroup
D.
Barclays
Show solution
Solution
Deutsche Bank was fined $400 million for inadequate anti-money laundering controls.
Correct Answer:
B
— Deutsche Bank
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Q. In 2021, which major bank was fined $1.5 billion for its role in the 1MDB scandal?
A.
Deutsche Bank
B.
Goldman Sachs
C.
Barclays
D.
UBS
Show solution
Solution
Goldman Sachs was fined $1.5 billion for its role in the 1MDB scandal in 2021.
Correct Answer:
B
— Goldman Sachs
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Q. In 2022, which bank was fined $1.5 billion for violating anti-money laundering regulations?
A.
Wells Fargo
B.
Deutsche Bank
C.
Citigroup
D.
Barclays
Show solution
Solution
Deutsche Bank was fined $1.5 billion in 2022 for violating anti-money laundering regulations.
Correct Answer:
B
— Deutsche Bank
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Q. In 2022, which country’s central bank became the first to adopt a digital currency for retail use?
A.
China
B.
Sweden
C.
Bahamas
D.
Estonia
Show solution
Solution
The Bahamas became the first country to adopt a digital currency for retail use with the Sand Dollar.
Correct Answer:
C
— Bahamas
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Q. In 2022, which country’s central bank raised interest rates to combat rising inflation, marking its largest hike in 28 years?
A.
United States
B.
United Kingdom
C.
Brazil
D.
Turkey
Show solution
Solution
Turkey's central bank raised interest rates significantly in 2022 to combat rising inflation.
Correct Answer:
D
— Turkey
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Q. In 2022, which country’s government announced a plan to nationalize its largest bank to stabilize its economy?
A.
Argentina
B.
Turkey
C.
Venezuela
D.
Zimbabwe
Show solution
Solution
Argentina announced plans to nationalize its largest bank to stabilize its economy amid financial turmoil.
Correct Answer:
A
— Argentina
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Q. In 2022, which major bank announced it would stop financing new oil and gas projects as part of its climate strategy?
A.
Goldman Sachs
B.
JP Morgan Chase
C.
HSBC
D.
Bank of America
Show solution
Solution
HSBC announced it would stop financing new oil and gas projects to align with its climate goals.
Correct Answer:
C
— HSBC
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Q. In 2023, which country became the first to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender?
A.
El Salvador
B.
Venezuela
C.
Ukraine
D.
Japan
Show solution
Solution
El Salvador became the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender in September 2021, and it continued to be a significant topic in 2023.
Correct Answer:
A
— El Salvador
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Q. In 2023, which major bank announced a significant restructuring plan that included job cuts?
A.
Deutsche Bank
B.
HSBC
C.
Goldman Sachs
D.
JP Morgan
Show solution
Solution
HSBC announced a significant restructuring plan in 2023 that included job cuts as part of its strategy to streamline operations.
Correct Answer:
B
— HSBC
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Q. In 2023, which major financial institution announced a partnership with a fintech company to enhance its digital banking services?
A.
Bank of America
B.
Citi
C.
Wells Fargo
D.
Chase
Show solution
Solution
Bank of America announced a partnership with a fintech company in 2023 to enhance its digital banking services.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bank of America
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Q. In 2023, which major financial institution announced it would no longer finance fossil fuel projects?
A.
Goldman Sachs
B.
Morgan Stanley
C.
JP Morgan
D.
HSBC
Show solution
Solution
HSBC announced in 2023 that it would no longer finance fossil fuel projects as part of its commitment to sustainability.
Correct Answer:
D
— HSBC
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Q. What is the name of the central bank that raised interest rates in the United States in March 2022?
A.
European Central Bank
B.
Federal Reserve
C.
Bank of England
D.
Bank of Japan
Show solution
Solution
The Federal Reserve raised interest rates in the United States in March 2022 to combat rising inflation.
Correct Answer:
B
— Federal Reserve
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Q. What is the name of the digital payment system launched by the Reserve Bank of India in 2021?
A.
UPI 2.0
B.
Bharat QR
C.
e-RUPI
D.
Digital India Payment
Show solution
Solution
The Reserve Bank of India launched e-RUPI, a digital payment solution aimed at ensuring leak-proof delivery of welfare services.
Correct Answer:
C
— e-RUPI
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Q. What is the name of the European Central Bank's digital currency initiative launched in 2021?
A.
Digital Euro
B.
EuroCoin
C.
ECB Coin
D.
Euro Digital
Show solution
Solution
The European Central Bank launched the Digital Euro initiative in 2021.
Correct Answer:
A
— Digital Euro
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Q. What is the name of the financial technology company that went public in 2021 and is known for its buy now, pay later services?
A.
Affirm
B.
PayPal
C.
Square
D.
Afterpay
Show solution
Solution
Affirm went public in 2021 and is recognized for its buy now, pay later services.
Correct Answer:
A
— Affirm
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Basel III framework introduced in 2021?
A.
To regulate cryptocurrency
B.
To enhance bank capital requirements
C.
To promote digital banking
D.
To eliminate cash transactions
Show solution
Solution
The primary purpose of the Basel III framework is to enhance bank capital requirements to improve financial stability.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enhance bank capital requirements
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Q. What was the primary reason for the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank in March 2023?
A.
Fraudulent activities
B.
Poor investment decisions
C.
Liquidity crisis
D.
Cyber attack
Show solution
Solution
The primary reason for the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank in March 2023 was a liquidity crisis.
Correct Answer:
C
— Liquidity crisis
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Q. Which bank became the first to issue a green bond in the Indian market in 2021?
A.
State Bank of India
B.
ICICI Bank
C.
HDFC Bank
D.
Axis Bank
Show solution
Solution
State Bank of India became the first bank to issue a green bond in the Indian market in 2021.
Correct Answer:
B
— ICICI Bank
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Q. Which bank was fined $2.5 billion in 2022 for its role in the Libor scandal?
A.
Barclays
B.
Wells Fargo
C.
Citigroup
D.
Deutsche Bank
Show solution
Solution
Deutsche Bank was fined $2.5 billion in 2022 for its involvement in the Libor scandal.
Correct Answer:
D
— Deutsche Bank
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Q. Which country launched its first digital currency, the e-krona, in 2022?
A.
Sweden
B.
China
C.
Japan
D.
United States
Show solution
Solution
Sweden launched its first digital currency, the e-krona, in 2022 as part of its efforts to modernize its payment system.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sweden
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Q. Which country launched its first digital currency, the eNaira, in October 2021?
A.
Ghana
B.
Nigeria
C.
Kenya
D.
South Africa
Show solution
Solution
Nigeria launched the eNaira, becoming the first African country to introduce a central bank digital currency.
Correct Answer:
B
— Nigeria
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Q. Which country’s central bank announced a pilot program for a digital currency in 2022, called the Digital Pound?
A.
Canada
B.
Australia
C.
United Kingdom
D.
Sweden
Show solution
Solution
The United Kingdom's central bank announced a pilot program for a digital currency called the Digital Pound in 2022.
Correct Answer:
C
— United Kingdom
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Q. Which country’s central bank announced a pilot program for a digital currency in 2022?
A.
India
B.
Canada
C.
Australia
D.
South Africa
Show solution
Solution
The Bank of Canada announced a pilot program for a digital currency in 2022.
Correct Answer:
B
— Canada
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Q. Which country’s central bank raised interest rates to combat inflation in 2022, marking its highest level in over a decade?
A.
United States
B.
United Kingdom
C.
Canada
D.
Australia
Show solution
Solution
The Bank of England raised interest rates in 2022 to combat rising inflation.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Kingdom
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Q. Which cryptocurrency exchange filed for bankruptcy in November 2022, causing significant market turmoil?
A.
Coinbase
B.
Binance
C.
FTX
D.
Kraken
Show solution
Solution
FTX filed for bankruptcy in November 2022, leading to significant turmoil in the cryptocurrency market.
Correct Answer:
C
— FTX
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Q. Which cryptocurrency exchange filed for bankruptcy in November 2022, leading to significant market turmoil?
A.
Coinbase
B.
Binance
C.
FTX
D.
Kraken
Show solution
Solution
FTX filed for bankruptcy in November 2022, causing major disruptions in the cryptocurrency market.
Correct Answer:
C
— FTX
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Q. Which fintech company became the first to achieve a valuation of $100 billion in 2021?
A.
Stripe
B.
Square
C.
PayPal
D.
Ant Group
Show solution
Solution
Stripe became the first fintech company to achieve a valuation of $100 billion in 2021.
Correct Answer:
A
— Stripe
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Q. Which fintech company went public through a SPAC merger in 2021, becoming one of the largest in the sector?
A.
Robinhood
B.
SoFi
C.
Affirm
D.
Chime
Show solution
Solution
SoFi went public through a SPAC merger in 2021, becoming one of the largest fintech companies.
Correct Answer:
B
— SoFi
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Q. Which major bank announced a partnership with a fintech company to enhance its digital banking services in 2021?
A.
Citi
B.
Wells Fargo
C.
Bank of America
D.
Chase
Show solution
Solution
Chase announced a partnership with a fintech company to improve its digital banking services.
Correct Answer:
D
— Chase
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