Accounting for Partnership Firms

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Accounting for Partnership Firms MCQ & Objective Questions

Understanding "Accounting for Partnership Firms" is crucial for students preparing for various exams in India. This topic not only forms a significant part of the curriculum but also helps in developing a strong foundation in accounting principles. Practicing MCQs and objective questions related to this subject can enhance your exam preparation, allowing you to tackle important questions with confidence and improve your overall scores.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Fundamentals of partnership accounting and its significance.
  • Types of partnerships and their accounting implications.
  • Capital accounts and profit-sharing ratios among partners.
  • Preparation of partnership financial statements, including profit and loss accounts.
  • Understanding the concept of goodwill and its valuation.
  • Accounting treatments for admission, retirement, and death of a partner.
  • Key formulas and definitions related to partnership accounts.

Exam Relevance

The topic of "Accounting for Partnership Firms" is frequently featured in CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of partnership accounts, including calculations of profit-sharing ratios and the preparation of financial statements. Common question patterns include direct application of concepts, numerical problems, and theoretical explanations, making it essential to grasp the core principles thoroughly.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the profit-sharing ratio with the capital ratio.
  • Misunderstanding the treatment of goodwill during partner admission or retirement.
  • Errors in preparing capital accounts due to incorrect calculations.
  • Overlooking the importance of maintaining accurate records for each partner.

FAQs

Question: What are the key components of partnership accounts?
Answer: The key components include capital accounts, profit-sharing ratios, and financial statements like profit and loss accounts.

Question: How is goodwill calculated in partnership accounting?
Answer: Goodwill can be calculated using various methods, including the average profit method and capitalization method, depending on the context.

Now is the time to enhance your understanding of "Accounting for Partnership Firms." Dive into our practice MCQs and test your knowledge to ensure you are well-prepared for your exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!

Q. How is depreciation treated in the final accounts of a partnership?
  • A. As an expense in the profit and loss account
  • B. As an asset in the balance sheet
  • C. As a liability in the balance sheet
  • D. Not considered in final accounts
Q. How is goodwill calculated when a new partner is admitted?
  • A. Average profit multiplied by the number of years
  • B. Total assets minus total liabilities
  • C. Excess of the purchase price over the net assets
  • D. Net profit divided by the number of partners
Q. How is inventory valued in a partnership?
  • A. At cost or market value, whichever is lower
  • B. At market value only
  • C. At cost only
  • D. At replacement cost
Q. What is the effect of a partner's withdrawal on the capital accounts?
  • A. Increase in capital accounts
  • B. Decrease in capital accounts
  • C. No effect on capital accounts
  • D. Transfer to current accounts
Q. What is the journal entry for the distribution of profits among partners?
  • A. Debit Profit and Loss Account, Credit Partners' Capital Accounts
  • B. Debit Partners' Capital Accounts, Credit Profit and Loss Account
  • C. Debit Partners' Current Accounts, Credit Profit and Loss Account
  • D. Debit Profit and Loss Appropriation Account, Credit Partners' Capital Accounts
Q. What is the journal entry to record the admission of a new partner?
  • A. Debit Cash, Credit Capital Account
  • B. Debit Capital Account, Credit Cash
  • C. Debit Goodwill, Credit Capital Account
  • D. Debit Capital Account, Credit Goodwill
Q. What is the purpose of preparing a profit and loss appropriation account in a partnership?
  • A. To calculate net profit
  • B. To distribute profits among partners
  • C. To record all expenses
  • D. To prepare the balance sheet
Q. What method is commonly used for inventory valuation in partnership firms?
  • A. FIFO
  • B. LIFO
  • C. Weighted Average
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which accounting standard governs the accounting for partnerships in India?
  • A. AS 1
  • B. AS 2
  • C. AS 3
  • D. AS 4
Q. Which of the following is a method of calculating depreciation?
  • A. Straight-line method
  • B. Market value method
  • C. Cost method
  • D. Inventory method
Q. Which of the following is NOT a component of the trial balance?
  • A. Assets
  • B. Liabilities
  • C. Income Statement
  • D. Equity
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