Understanding immobilized enzymes is crucial for students preparing for school and competitive exams. These enzymes play a significant role in various biochemical processes, making them an important topic in your syllabus. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on immobilized enzymes not only enhances your knowledge but also boosts your confidence, helping you score better in exams.
What You Will Practise Here
Definition and significance of immobilized enzymes
Methods of enzyme immobilization
Applications of immobilized enzymes in industry
Advantages and disadvantages of using immobilized enzymes
The topic of immobilized enzymes is frequently featured in CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE exams. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of the methods of immobilization, the applications of these enzymes, and their advantages in various biochemical processes. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that require students to identify correct definitions, applications, or advantages of immobilized enzymes.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing free enzymes with immobilized enzymes and their respective applications.
Overlooking the importance of factors affecting enzyme activity.
Misunderstanding the methods of enzyme immobilization and their implications.
Neglecting to memorize key definitions and concepts related to immobilized enzymes.
FAQs
Question: What are immobilized enzymes? Answer: Immobilized enzymes are enzymes that are attached to an inert, insoluble material, allowing them to be reused and enhancing their stability.
Question: Why are immobilized enzymes important in industry? Answer: They are important because they can be reused, which reduces costs and increases efficiency in biochemical processes.
Now that you have a clear understanding of immobilized enzymes, it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Solve practice MCQs and important questions to solidify your understanding and excel in your exams.
Q. In which application are immobilized enzymes commonly used?
A.
Biosensors
B.
Drug synthesis
C.
Food processing
D.
All of the above
Solution
Immobilized enzymes are used in various applications, including biosensors, drug synthesis, and food processing.
Q. Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting the activity of immobilized enzymes?
A.
pH
B.
Temperature
C.
Enzyme concentration
D.
Support material
Solution
While pH, temperature, and support material affect the activity of immobilized enzymes, enzyme concentration is typically controlled in the reaction mixture.