Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits

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Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits MCQ & Objective Questions

Understanding Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits is crucial for students preparing for school and competitive exams. These circuits play a significant role in various applications, making them a common topic in objective questions. Practicing MCQs related to this subject helps reinforce concepts and improves exam performance. By focusing on important questions, students can enhance their preparation and confidence.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Inverting and Non-Inverting Amplifiers
  • Voltage Followers and Summing Amplifiers
  • Difference Amplifiers and Instrumentation Amplifiers
  • Comparators and Schmitt Triggers
  • Active Filters and Oscillators
  • Key Formulas and Definitions
  • Diagrams and Circuit Analysis Techniques

Exam Relevance

Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits are frequently featured in CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE exams. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of circuit behavior, design, and applications. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that require students to identify circuit functions or calculate output voltages based on given inputs.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the functions of inverting and non-inverting amplifiers.
  • Misunderstanding the concept of feedback in operational amplifiers.
  • Overlooking the significance of power supply connections in circuit design.
  • Failing to apply the correct formulas for gain calculations.

FAQs

Question: What are the applications of Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits?
Answer: These circuits are used in signal processing, data acquisition, and control systems, among other applications.

Question: How can I improve my understanding of Op-Amp circuits?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and reviewing key concepts will significantly enhance your grasp of the subject.

Now is the time to boost your preparation! Dive into practice MCQs on Special-Purpose Op-Amp Circuits and test your understanding to excel in your exams.

Q. In a comparator circuit, what happens when the non-inverting input voltage exceeds the inverting input voltage?
  • A. The output goes low
  • B. The output goes high
  • C. The output remains unchanged
  • D. The output oscillates
Q. In a differential amplifier, what is the significance of the resistor values?
  • A. They determine the input impedance
  • B. They set the common-mode gain
  • C. They affect the differential gain
  • D. They stabilize the output voltage
Q. In a peak detector circuit using an op-amp, what component is crucial for storing the peak voltage?
  • A. Resistor
  • B. Capacitor
  • C. Inductor
  • D. Diode
Q. In a precision rectifier circuit, what is the main advantage over a standard diode rectifier?
  • A. Higher efficiency
  • B. Lower forward voltage drop
  • C. Ability to rectify small signals accurately
  • D. Faster switching speed
Q. In a Schmitt trigger circuit, what is the effect of hysteresis?
  • A. It increases the gain
  • B. It stabilizes the output against noise
  • C. It reduces the input impedance
  • D. It allows for faster switching
Q. In a summing amplifier configuration, what is the role of the feedback resistor?
  • A. To set the gain of the amplifier
  • B. To provide stability
  • C. To determine the input impedance
  • D. To filter noise
Q. What is the effect of negative feedback in op-amp circuits?
  • A. Increases gain
  • B. Decreases gain and improves stability
  • C. Increases distortion
  • D. Eliminates noise completely
Q. What is the function of a peak detector circuit using an op-amp?
  • A. To measure average voltage
  • B. To store the peak value of an input signal
  • C. To filter out AC components
  • D. To amplify low-level signals
Q. What is the function of a Schmitt trigger in op-amp circuits?
  • A. To amplify weak signals
  • B. To provide hysteresis in signal switching
  • C. To filter out high-frequency noise
  • D. To integrate input signals
Q. What is the main advantage of using an instrumentation amplifier?
  • A. High input impedance and low output impedance
  • B. Ability to amplify small differential signals in the presence of noise
  • C. Simple design and low cost
  • D. Wide bandwidth
Q. What is the main advantage of using an integrator circuit with an op-amp?
  • A. It provides a constant output voltage
  • B. It can convert a square wave to a triangular wave
  • C. It amplifies high-frequency signals
  • D. It filters out low-frequency noise
Q. What is the primary characteristic of a log amplifier using an op-amp?
  • A. It produces a linear output for linear input
  • B. It outputs a logarithmic function of the input voltage
  • C. It filters out high-frequency signals
  • D. It provides gain for low-level signals
Q. What is the primary function of a voltage follower using an op-amp?
  • A. To amplify the input voltage
  • B. To provide high input impedance and low output impedance
  • C. To invert the input signal
  • D. To filter high frequencies
Q. What is the primary purpose of a comparator circuit using an op-amp?
  • A. To amplify AC signals
  • B. To compare two voltages and output a digital signal
  • C. To filter out noise
  • D. To provide feedback in a control system
Q. What is the primary purpose of a differential amplifier?
  • A. To amplify a single input signal
  • B. To amplify the difference between two input signals
  • C. To filter noise from a signal
  • D. To provide isolation between circuits
Q. What is the primary use of an active low-pass filter using an op-amp?
  • A. To amplify high-frequency signals
  • B. To allow low-frequency signals to pass while attenuating high frequencies
  • C. To rectify AC signals
  • D. To provide isolation between circuits
Q. What is the primary use of an op-amp as a peak detector?
  • A. To measure average voltage
  • B. To store the peak value of an input signal
  • C. To amplify low-frequency signals
  • D. To filter out noise
Q. What is the purpose of a differential amplifier?
  • A. To amplify a single-ended signal
  • B. To amplify the difference between two input signals
  • C. To rectify AC signals
  • D. To provide isolation between circuits
Q. Which configuration of an op-amp can be used to integrate an input signal over time?
  • A. Inverting amplifier
  • B. Non-inverting amplifier
  • C. Integrator
  • D. Differential amplifier
Q. Which configuration of an op-amp is used to create a precision rectifier?
  • A. Inverting amplifier
  • B. Non-inverting amplifier
  • C. Differential amplifier
  • D. Voltage follower
Q. Which configuration of an op-amp is used to perform integration of an input signal?
  • A. Inverting amplifier
  • B. Non-inverting amplifier
  • C. Differentiator
  • D. Integrator
Q. Which type of op-amp circuit can be used to generate a specific output voltage that is a weighted sum of multiple input voltages?
  • A. Differential amplifier
  • B. Inverting amplifier
  • C. Summing amplifier
  • D. Integrator
Q. Which type of op-amp configuration is used for active filtering?
  • A. Inverting amplifier
  • B. Non-inverting amplifier
  • C. Active low-pass filter
  • D. Voltage follower
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