Ohm's Law

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Ohm's Law MCQ & Objective Questions

Ohm's Law is a fundamental principle in physics that every student must grasp for their exams. Understanding this law not only helps in solving complex problems but also boosts your confidence in tackling objective questions. Practicing MCQs related to Ohm's Law is essential for effective exam preparation, as it allows you to familiarize yourself with important questions and enhances your problem-solving skills.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Definition and significance of Ohm's Law
  • Key formulas related to voltage, current, and resistance
  • Understanding the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance
  • Practical applications of Ohm's Law in real-life scenarios
  • Diagrams illustrating Ohm's Law concepts
  • Common variations and extensions of Ohm's Law
  • Sample problems and solutions to reinforce learning

Exam Relevance

Ohm's Law is a crucial topic in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. It frequently appears in the form of direct questions, numerical problems, and conceptual applications. Students can expect to encounter Ohm's Law in both theoretical and practical contexts, making it vital to master this topic for scoring well in competitive exams.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance
  • Neglecting the units of measurement in calculations
  • Misinterpreting circuit diagrams related to Ohm's Law
  • Overlooking the significance of the constant of proportionality in Ohm's Law

FAQs

Question: What is Ohm's Law?
Answer: Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points, provided the temperature remains constant.

Question: How do I apply Ohm's Law in problems?
Answer: To apply Ohm's Law, use the formula V = I × R, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance. Rearranging this formula helps solve for any of the three variables.

Now is the time to enhance your understanding of Ohm's Law! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your knowledge to ensure you're well-prepared for your exams. Remember, consistent practice leads to success!

Q. According to Ohm's Law, if the resistance in a circuit is doubled while keeping the voltage constant, what happens to the current?
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. For a FET, what is the effect of increasing gate voltage on the drain current?
  • A. Drain current decreases
  • B. Drain current remains constant
  • C. Drain current increases
  • D. Drain current becomes zero
Q. If a diode is forward-biased, what is the expected behavior according to Ohm's Law?
  • A. It behaves like an open circuit
  • B. It behaves like a short circuit
  • C. It has infinite resistance
  • D. It has zero voltage drop
Q. In a BJT, if the base current is increased, what happens to the collector current according to Ohm's Law?
  • A. It decreases
  • B. It remains constant
  • C. It increases
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. In a FET, what does the gate voltage control?
  • A. The drain current
  • B. The source voltage
  • C. The gate current
  • D. The output power
Q. In a rectifier circuit, what happens to the output voltage when the input AC voltage is at its peak?
  • A. Output voltage is zero
  • B. Output voltage is equal to the peak input voltage
  • C. Output voltage is half the peak input voltage
  • D. Output voltage is negative
Q. In a small-signal model, what does the transconductance (gm) represent?
  • A. The change in output voltage per change in input current
  • B. The change in output current per change in input voltage
  • C. The change in input voltage per change in output current
  • D. The change in input current per change in output voltage
Q. What is the effect of increasing resistance in a circuit while keeping voltage constant according to Ohm's Law?
  • A. Current increases
  • B. Current decreases
  • C. Voltage increases
  • D. Power increases
Q. What is the formula for calculating the total resistance in a series circuit?
  • A. R_total = R1 + R2 + R3
  • B. R_total = R1 x R2 x R3
  • C. R_total = R1 / R2 / R3
  • D. R_total = R1 - R2 - R3
Q. What is the output voltage of an ideal op-amp when the input voltage is zero?
  • A. Zero volts
  • B. Equal to the supply voltage
  • C. Equal to the input voltage
  • D. Infinite volts
Q. What is the primary function of an operational amplifier (op-amp) in a circuit?
  • A. To amplify voltage
  • B. To rectify current
  • C. To switch signals
  • D. To store energy
Q. What is the typical voltage drop across a silicon diode when it is conducting?
  • A. 0.1V
  • B. 0.3V
  • C. 0.7V
  • D. 1.5V
Q. What is the unit of resistance in Ohm's Law?
  • A. Volts
  • B. Amperes
  • C. Ohms
  • D. Watts
Q. What type of rectifier allows current to flow in only one direction?
  • A. Zener rectifier
  • B. Half-wave rectifier
  • C. Full-wave rectifier
  • D. Bridge rectifier
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