EIGRP and OSPF are crucial topics in networking that frequently appear in various school and competitive exams. Understanding these protocols not only helps in grasping the fundamentals of networking but also enhances your performance in exams. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on EIGRP and OSPF is essential for reinforcing your knowledge and ensuring you are well-prepared for important questions that may arise in your assessments.
What You Will Practise Here
Key differences between EIGRP and OSPF protocols
Routing table structures and their significance
Concept of metrics in EIGRP and OSPF
Configuration commands for EIGRP and OSPF
Common troubleshooting techniques for EIGRP and OSPF
Understanding of areas and their roles in OSPF
Real-world applications and scenarios for both protocols
Exam Relevance
The topics of EIGRP and OSPF are highly relevant in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of routing protocols, their configurations, and their applications in network design. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that require students to identify the correct protocol for a given scenario or to differentiate between EIGRP and OSPF based on their characteristics.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing the metrics used in EIGRP with those in OSPF
Misunderstanding the concept of areas in OSPF
Overlooking the importance of administrative distances
Failing to recognize the significance of routing updates
Neglecting to practice configuration commands effectively
FAQs
Question: What is the main difference between EIGRP and OSPF? Answer: EIGRP is a hybrid routing protocol that uses distance vector and link-state features, while OSPF is a link-state routing protocol that uses a hierarchical structure to manage routing information.
Question: How can I prepare effectively for EIGRP and OSPF questions in exams? Answer: Regularly practice MCQs, understand the key concepts, and familiarize yourself with configuration commands to enhance your exam readiness.
Start solving EIGRP and OSPF MCQ questions today to test your understanding and boost your confidence for the upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. In OSPF, what is the purpose of the Area ID?
A.
To identify the router
B.
To segment the network
C.
To define the metric
D.
To establish neighbor relationships
Solution
The Area ID in OSPF is used to segment the network into areas, which helps in reducing routing table size and improving efficiency.
Q. What is the default administrative distance of EIGRP?
A.
90
B.
110
C.
120
D.
20
Solution
The default administrative distance of EIGRP is 90, which makes it more preferred than OSPF (which has an administrative distance of 110) when both protocols are present.
EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) is classified as a hybrid routing protocol because it combines features of both distance vector and link state protocols.
