Mensuration of 2D Shapes - Problems on Circles - Case Studies

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Mensuration of 2D Shapes - Problems on Circles - Case Studies MCQ & Objective Questions

Understanding the mensuration of 2D shapes, particularly problems related to circles, is crucial for students preparing for school and competitive exams. This topic not only enhances your mathematical skills but also plays a significant role in scoring well in exams. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on this subject helps reinforce concepts and boosts confidence, making it easier to tackle important questions during exams.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Understanding the properties of circles, including radius, diameter, and circumference.
  • Calculating the area of circles using relevant formulas.
  • Solving problems related to the circumference and area of circles through case studies.
  • Application of the Pythagorean theorem in circle-related problems.
  • Identifying and using key definitions and terms associated with circles.
  • Interpreting diagrams and visual representations of circle problems.
  • Exploring real-life applications of circle measurements in various contexts.

Exam Relevance

The topic of mensuration, especially concerning circles, is frequently tested in CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE exams. Students can expect questions that require them to apply formulas for area and circumference, as well as interpret word problems that involve circular shapes. Common question patterns include direct calculations, multiple-choice questions, and application-based problems that assess conceptual understanding.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the radius and diameter when calculating area and circumference.
  • Neglecting to square the radius when applying the area formula.
  • Misinterpreting word problems that involve circles, leading to incorrect setups.
  • Overlooking units of measurement, which can affect the final answer.
  • Failing to visualize the problem, which can hinder understanding of the concepts.

FAQs

Question: What is the formula for the area of a circle?
Answer: The area of a circle is calculated using the formula A = πr², where r is the radius.

Question: How do I find the circumference of a circle?
Answer: The circumference can be found using the formula C = 2πr or C = πd, where d is the diameter.

Now is the time to enhance your understanding of the mensuration of 2D shapes, especially problems on circles. Dive into our practice MCQs and test your skills to ensure you are well-prepared for your exams!

Q. A circle has a radius of 3 cm. What is the length of its diameter?
  • A. 3 cm
  • B. 6 cm
  • C. 9 cm
  • D. 12 cm
Q. A circle has an area of 78.5 cm². What is its radius?
  • A. 5 cm
  • B. 7 cm
  • C. 10 cm
  • D. 8 cm
Q. What is the area of a sector with a radius of 6 cm and a central angle of 120 degrees?
  • A. 12π cm²
  • B. 18π cm²
  • C. 8π cm²
  • D. 10π cm²
Q. What is the area of a sector with a radius of 6 cm and a central angle of 60 degrees?
  • A. 12π cm²
  • B. 6π cm²
  • C. 3π cm²
  • D. 9π cm²
Q. What is the distance between the points (2, 3) and (5, 7) in a coordinate plane?
  • A. 5
  • B. 4
  • C. 3
  • D. 6
Q. What is the perimeter of a semicircle with a diameter of 10 cm?
  • A. 15.7 cm
  • B. 20 cm
  • C. 25 cm
  • D. 30 cm
Q. What is the perimeter of a semicircle with a diameter of 12 cm?
  • A. 18.84 cm
  • B. 12 cm
  • C. 24 cm
  • D. 36 cm
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