Polynomials - Roots and Factor Theorem

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Polynomials - Roots and Factor Theorem MCQ & Objective Questions

Understanding "Polynomials - Roots and Factor Theorem" is crucial for students aiming to excel in their exams. This topic not only forms a significant part of the syllabus but also plays a vital role in developing problem-solving skills. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on this topic can greatly enhance your exam preparation, helping you identify important questions and improve your scoring potential.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Definition and properties of polynomials
  • Understanding roots of polynomials and their significance
  • Factor theorem and its application in finding roots
  • Remainder theorem and its relationship with polynomial division
  • Graphical representation of polynomial functions
  • Common types of polynomials: linear, quadratic, cubic, and higher degrees
  • Solving polynomial equations using various methods

Exam Relevance

The topic of "Polynomials - Roots and Factor Theorem" is frequently tested in CBSE, State Boards, and competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that assess their understanding of polynomial properties, the application of the factor theorem, and problem-solving skills. Common question patterns include direct application of theorems, solving polynomial equations, and interpreting graphical data.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the factor theorem with the remainder theorem
  • Overlooking the importance of the degree of the polynomial
  • Misinterpreting the roots of polynomials in graphical representations
  • Neglecting to check for multiple roots in polynomial equations

FAQs

Question: What is the factor theorem?
Answer: The factor theorem states that a polynomial \( f(x) \) has a factor \( (x - a) \) if and only if \( f(a) = 0 \).

Question: How do I find the roots of a polynomial?
Answer: Roots can be found using methods such as factoring, synthetic division, or applying the quadratic formula for quadratic polynomials.

Now is the time to boost your understanding of "Polynomials - Roots and Factor Theorem". Dive into our practice MCQs and test your knowledge to ensure you are well-prepared for your exams!

Q. If f(x) = x^2 - 4, what are the roots of the polynomial?
  • A. -2 and 2
  • B. 0 and 4
  • C. 1 and -1
  • D. 2 and 4
Q. If f(x) = x^2 - 9, what are the roots of the polynomial?
  • A. -3 and 3
  • B. 0 and 9
  • C. 3 and 9
  • D. 1 and -1
Q. If x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0, what are the roots?
  • A. -3
  • B. 3
  • C. 0
  • D. 6
Q. If x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0, what is the repeated root?
  • A. 2
  • B. 4
  • C. 0
  • D. 1
Q. If x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0, what is the repeated root?
  • A. 3
  • B. 6
  • C. 9
  • D. 0
Q. What are the roots of the polynomial x^2 + 6x + 9?
  • A. -3 and -3
  • B. 3 and 3
  • C. 0 and 9
  • D. 1 and 8
Q. What are the roots of the polynomial x^2 - 4?
  • A. -2 and 2
  • B. 2 and 4
  • C. 0 and 4
  • D. 1 and -1
Q. What is the factored form of the polynomial x^2 - 10x + 24?
  • A. (x - 4)(x - 6)
  • B. (x - 2)(x - 12)
  • C. (x + 4)(x + 6)
  • D. (x + 2)(x + 12)
Q. What is the factored form of x^2 - 4?
  • A. (x - 2)(x + 2)
  • B. (x - 4)(x + 4)
  • C. (x + 4)(x - 4)
  • D. (x - 1)(x + 1)
Q. What is the factored form of x^2 - 5x + 6?
  • A. (x - 2)(x - 3)
  • B. (x + 2)(x + 3)
  • C. (x - 1)(x - 6)
  • D. (x + 1)(x + 6)
Q. What is the solution set for the inequality 2x - 3 < 5?
  • A. x < 4
  • B. x > 4
  • C. x < 1
  • D. x > 1
Q. What is the solution set for the inequality 2x - 4 < 0?
  • A. x < 2
  • B. x > 2
  • C. x = 2
  • D. x ≤ 2
Q. What is the value of k if the polynomial x^2 + kx + 16 has roots 4 and -4?
  • A. -8
  • B. 0
  • C. 8
  • D. 16
Q. What is the value of k if the polynomial x^2 + kx + 16 has roots that are both 4?
  • A. -8
  • B. -16
  • C. 8
  • D. 16
Q. What is the value of k if the polynomial x^2 + kx + 9 has roots 3 and -3?
  • A. 0
  • B. 6
  • C. 9
  • D. 3
Q. What is the value of k if x^2 + kx + 16 has roots 4 and -4?
  • A. -8
  • B. 0
  • C. 8
  • D. 16
Q. What is the value of k if x^2 - kx + 12 has roots 3 and 4?
  • A. 7
  • B. 12
  • C. 9
  • D. 8
Q. Which of the following is a root of the polynomial x^2 - 7x + 10?
  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 5
  • D. 10
Q. Which of the following is a root of the polynomial x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6?
  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 3
  • D. 4
Q. Which of the following is a solution to the equation x^2 - 7x + 10 = 0?
  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 5
  • D. 10
Q. Which of the following is the correct factorization of x^2 - 6x + 9?
  • A. (x - 3)(x - 3)
  • B. (x + 3)(x + 3)
  • C. (x - 9)(x + 1)
  • D. (x + 6)(x - 3)
Q. Which of the following represents the roots of the equation 2x^2 - 8 = 0?
  • A. -2 and 2
  • B. 0 and 4
  • C. 2 and -2
  • D. 4 and -4
Q. Which polynomial has a root at x = -1?
  • A. x^2 + 2x + 1
  • B. x^2 - 2x + 1
  • C. x^2 + x - 2
  • D. x^2 - x - 2
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