Direct and Indirect Speech - Applications MCQ & Objective Questions
Understanding "Direct and Indirect Speech - Applications" is crucial for students aiming to excel in exams. This topic not only enhances your language skills but also plays a significant role in scoring well in objective questions. Practicing MCQs and important questions related to this topic can significantly boost your exam preparation and confidence.
What You Will Practise Here
Conversion between direct and indirect speech with examples
Rules governing the change of tense in reported speech
Understanding the use of reporting verbs and their significance
Identifying and correcting common errors in speech conversion
Application of punctuation rules in direct speech
Practice questions on dialogue writing and speech transformation
Analysis of complex sentences in direct and indirect speech
Exam Relevance
The topic of "Direct and Indirect Speech - Applications" frequently appears in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, and competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that require them to convert sentences from direct to indirect speech and vice versa. Common patterns include multiple-choice questions that test understanding of rules and application in different contexts.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing the rules for tense changes when converting speech
Neglecting punctuation marks in direct speech
Incorrect use of reporting verbs leading to altered meanings
Overlooking the change in pronouns during conversion
Failing to recognize exceptions to the general rules of speech conversion
FAQs
Question: What is the main difference between direct and indirect speech?Answer: Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken, while indirect speech paraphrases the statement without quoting it directly.
Question: How do I know when to change the tense in indirect speech?Answer: Generally, the tense in indirect speech shifts back one tense from the direct speech, unless the reporting verb is in the present tense.
Now is the time to enhance your understanding of "Direct and Indirect Speech - Applications." Solve practice MCQs and test your knowledge to ensure you are well-prepared for your exams. Your success is just a question away!
Q. Convert the following to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We are happy.'
A.
They said that they are happy.
B.
They said that they were happy.
C.
They said they are happy.
D.
They said they happy.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense 'are' changes to past tense 'were'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were happy.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They exclaimed, 'What a beautiful day!'
A.
They exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
B.
They exclaimed what a beautiful day it was.
C.
They said it was a beautiful day.
D.
They said, 'What a beautiful day!'
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, exclamations are typically reported with 'that'.
Correct Answer:
A
— They exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We are happy.'
A.
They said that they are happy.
B.
They said that they were happy.
C.
They said they are happy.
D.
They said they happy.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were happy.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We are leaving now.'
A.
They said that they were leaving now.
B.
They said that they are leaving now.
C.
They said they were leaving then.
D.
They said they leave now.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous changes to past continuous in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
C
— They said they were leaving then.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We will finish the project.'
A.
They said that they will finish the project.
B.
They said that they would finish the project.
C.
They said they finish the project.
D.
They said they would finish project.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they would finish the project.
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Q. Identify the correct form of indirect speech: 'He asked, 'Are you coming to the party?'
A.
He asked if I was coming to the party.
B.
He asked if I am coming to the party.
C.
He asked if you are coming to the party.
D.
He asked if I will come to the party.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
A
— He asked if I was coming to the party.
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Q. Identify the correct form of indirect speech: 'He said, 'I can swim.'
A.
He said that he can swim.
B.
He said that he could swim.
C.
He said he can swim.
D.
He said he swims.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' changes to 'could'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he could swim.
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Q. Identify the correct transformation to indirect speech: 'She asked, 'Are you coming?'
A.
She asked if I am coming.
B.
She asked if I was coming.
C.
She asked if you are coming.
D.
She asked if you were coming.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense 'are' changes to past tense 'was'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She asked if I was coming.
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Q. Identify the indirect speech form of: 'She said, 'I will go to the market.'
A.
She said that she will go to the market.
B.
She said that she would go to the market.
C.
She said she is going to the market.
D.
She said she goes to the market.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the future tense changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said that she would go to the market.
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Q. Identify the indirect speech version of: 'She said, 'I will go to the market.'
A.
She said that she will go to the market.
B.
She said that she would go to the market.
C.
She said she goes to the market.
D.
She said she is going to the market.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the future tense 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said that she would go to the market.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, 'I am going to the store.'?
A.
He said that he is going to the store.
B.
He said that he was going to the store.
C.
He said he goes to the store.
D.
He said he was going to store.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present continuous changes to past continuous.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he was going to the store.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, 'I am studying now.'?
A.
He said that he was studying now.
B.
He said that he is studying now.
C.
He said that he was studying then.
D.
He said he studies now.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous changes to past continuous in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
C
— He said that he was studying then.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'I am studying,' she said.
A.
She said that she is studying.
B.
She said that she was studying.
C.
She said she studies.
D.
She said she was study.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present continuous 'am studying' changes to past continuous 'was studying'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said that she was studying.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'I will finish my work,' he said.
A.
He said that he will finish his work.
B.
He said that he would finish his work.
C.
He said he finishes his work.
D.
He said he finished his work.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he would finish his work.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the sentence: 'He told me that he is going to the party.'?
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'is' to 'was'.
C.
Change 'told' to 'says'.
D.
Change 'going' to 'goes'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense 'is' should be changed to past tense 'was'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'is' to 'was'.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the use of direct speech?
A.
'I love reading,' she said.
B.
She said, 'I love reading.'
C.
She said 'I love reading.'
D.
'I love reading.' she said.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be preceded by a comma when integrated into a sentence.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said 'I love reading.'
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of a common error in direct speech?
A.
He said, 'I will go.'
B.
'I am happy,' she said.
C.
She said, 'I am happy.
D.
'Where are you?' he asked.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must have both opening and closing quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said, 'I am happy.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of correct punctuation in direct speech?
A.
She said, 'Let's go to the park.'
B.
She said 'Let's go to the park.'
C.
She said, 'Let's go to the park.
D.
'Let's go to the park,' she said.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be enclosed in quotation marks and properly punctuated.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said, 'Let's go to the park.'
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of direct speech?
A.
He said that he was tired.
B.
'I am tired,' he said.
C.
He is tired.
D.
He said he is tired.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken, indicated by quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
B
— 'I am tired,' he said.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of indirect speech?
A.
'I love chocolate,' he said.
B.
He said he loves chocolate.
C.
He said that he loved chocolate.
D.
He said, 'I love chocolate.'
Show solution
Solution
Indirect speech reports what someone said without quoting their exact words.
Correct Answer:
C
— He said that he loved chocolate.
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Q. Which sentence correctly reflects a change in tense for indirect speech?
A.
'I will call you,' she said.
B.
She said that she will call you.
C.
She said that she would call you.
D.
She said she calls you.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said that she would call you.
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Q. Which sentence correctly uses punctuation for direct speech?
A.
He asked, What time is it?
B.
He asked, 'What time is it?'
C.
He asked 'What time is it?'
D.
He asked, 'What time is it.'
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be enclosed in quotation marks and end with a question mark inside.
Correct Answer:
B
— He asked, 'What time is it?'
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