Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Problem Set

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This section provides a comprehensive and graded collection of practice problems designed to reinforce concepts of functional groups and systematic nomenclature. It is suitable for Class 11–12 students, competitive exam aspirants, and undergraduate learners, supporting both concept revision and exam readiness.

In this section, you will practice:

  • Identification of functional groups in simple and complex organic molecules

  • IUPAC naming of aliphatic, aromatic, branched, and polyfunctional compounds

  • Conversion between structural formulas and systematic names

  • Priority rules and correct numbering in challenging cases

  • MCQs, short-answer questions, and structure-based problems

  • Mixed-level questions from basic to advanced difficulty

  • NCERT-based and competitive exam-oriented practice questions

The problem set is organized to support stepwise learning, enhance accuracy, and build speed and confidence in organic chemistry problem-solving.

Regular practice from this section will ensure strong command over functional groups and nomenclature, helping students perform consistently well in school exams, JEE, NEET, and undergraduate assessments.

Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2?
  • A. Propylamine
  • B. Butylamine
  • C. Ethylamine
  • D. Isopropylamine
Q. Which of the following compounds is a carboxylic acid?
  • A. CH3-CH2-CHO
  • B. CH3-COOH
  • C. CH3-CH2-OH
  • D. CH3-CO-CH3
Q. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of esters?
  • A. -COOH
  • B. -OH
  • C. -O-
  • D. -NH2
Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of alkenes?
  • A. Single bonds only
  • B. At least one double bond
  • C. At least one triple bond
  • D. Only cyclic structures
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