Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Case Studies

Download Q&A

This section presents realistic, concept-integrated case studies that demonstrate how functional groups and systematic nomenclature are applied in chemical analysis, synthesis, and real-world problem-solving. It is designed for Class 11–12 students, competitive exam aspirants, and undergraduate learners to bridge theory with practical understanding.

In this section, you will analyze:

  • Identification of functional groups in complex organic molecules

  • Stepwise naming of polyfunctional and substituted compounds

  • Case studies involving drug molecules and industrial chemicals

  • Structural interpretation based on functional group behavior

  • Comparison of common names vs. IUPAC names in professional use

  • Reaction pathway analysis using functional group transformation

  • Exam-oriented case-based questions following NCERT and competitive patterns

The case studies are structured to enhance analytical thinking, improve structural interpretation skills, and strengthen the ability to apply nomenclature rules in realistic chemical scenarios.

Build confidence in functional group analysis and nomenclature through case studies that mirror exam questions, laboratory situations, and industrial documentation practices.

Q. What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CHO?
  • A. 3-Methylbutanal
  • B. 2-Methylbutanal
  • C. 4-Methylbutanal
  • D. Pentanal
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?
  • A. 2-Propanol
  • B. 1-Butanol
  • C. 3-Butanol
  • D. 2-Butanol
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2?
  • A. Butanamine
  • B. Pentanamine
  • C. Hexanamine
  • D. Propylamine
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H8O2 that contains an ester functional group?
  • A. Butanoic acid
  • B. Ethyl acetate
  • C. Butyl acetate
  • D. Propanoic acid
Q. Which functional group is present in amines?
  • A. -OH
  • B. -NH2
  • C. -COOH
  • D. -C=O
Q. Which of the following compounds contains a phenol functional group?
  • A. C6H5OH
  • B. C6H6
  • C. C6H5COOH
  • D. C6H5NH2
Q. Which of the following is a characteristic functional group of carboxylic acids?
  • A. -COOH
  • B. -OH
  • C. -NH2
  • D. -C=O
Q. Which of the following is the correct representation of a primary amine?
  • A. R-NH2
  • B. R2-NH
  • C. R3-N
  • D. R-NO2
Showing 1 to 8 of 8 (1 Pages)
Soulshift Feedback ×

On a scale of 0–10, how likely are you to recommend The Soulshift Academy?

Not likely Very likely