This section focuses on numerical, quantitative, and data-based questions related to plant kingdom classification. It is designed for Class 11–12 students , NEET aspirants , and undergraduate learners to strengthen their ability to analyze classification data and apply concepts logically.
In this section, you will practice:
Numerical questions based on distribution of plant groups
Data-based problems involving life cycle stages and alternation of generations
Quantitative comparison of characteristics among major plant groups
Interpretation of tables, charts, and classification data
Counting and ratio-based problems related to plant diversity
NCERT-aligned numerical and exam-oriented practice questions
The content is structured to improve data interpretation skills , enhance logical reasoning , and help students confidently handle numerical and data-based questions in school examinations, NEET, and undergraduate assessments .
Develop accuracy and confidence in solving numerical applications related to plant kingdom classification through systematic practice.
Q. How many classes are there in the division Angiospermae?
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Solution
There are 2 main classes in the division Angiospermae: Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons.
Correct Answer:
B
— 2
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Q. How many classes are there in the division Angiosperms?
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Solution
There are 2 classes in the division Angiosperms: Monocots and Eudicots.
Correct Answer:
B
— 2
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Q. How many genera are typically found within a single plant family?
A.
1-10
B.
10-50
C.
50-100
D.
100+
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Solution
A single plant family typically contains 10-50 genera.
Correct Answer:
B
— 10-50
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Q. How many major divisions are there in the plant kingdom?
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Solution
There are 4 major divisions in the plant kingdom: Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, and Angiospermae.
Correct Answer:
B
— 4
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Q. How many species are estimated to exist within the plant kingdom?
A.
250,000
B.
400,000
C.
1 million
D.
2 million
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Solution
It is estimated that there are around 400,000 species within the plant kingdom.
Correct Answer:
B
— 400,000
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Q. How many species of flowering plants are estimated to exist?
A.
250,000
B.
400,000
C.
600,000
D.
1,000,000
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Solution
It is estimated that there are about 400,000 species of flowering plants.
Correct Answer:
B
— 400,000
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Q. In plant taxonomy, what does the term 'monocot' refer to?
A.
One seed leaf
B.
Two seed leaves
C.
Multiple seed leaves
D.
No seed leaves
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Solution
The term 'monocot' refers to plants that have one seed leaf.
Correct Answer:
A
— One seed leaf
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Q. What is the primary classification rank in the plant kingdom?
A.
Species
B.
Genus
C.
Family
D.
Kingdom
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Solution
The primary classification rank in the plant kingdom is 'Kingdom'.
Correct Answer:
D
— Kingdom
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Q. What is the primary method of classification used in modern botany?
A.
Morphological
B.
Genetic
C.
Ecological
D.
Physiological
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Solution
The primary method of classification used in modern botany is genetic classification.
Correct Answer:
B
— Genetic
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Q. What is the scientific name for the division that includes ferns?
A.
Bryophyta
B.
Pteridophyta
C.
Gymnospermae
D.
Angiospermae
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Solution
The scientific name for the division that includes ferns is Pteridophyta.
Correct Answer:
B
— Pteridophyta
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Q. What is the term for the scientific naming system used in plant taxonomy?
A.
Phylogeny
B.
Binomial nomenclature
C.
Cladistics
D.
Morphology
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Solution
The scientific naming system used in plant taxonomy is called binomial nomenclature.
Correct Answer:
B
— Binomial nomenclature
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Q. What is the total number of orders in the plant kingdom according to the latest classification?
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Solution
The latest classification recognizes approximately 90 orders in the plant kingdom.
Correct Answer:
C
— 90
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Q. What is the total number of plant families recognized in the APG IV classification?
A.
400
B.
500
C.
600
D.
700
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Solution
The APG IV classification recognizes approximately 600 plant families.
Correct Answer:
C
— 600
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Q. Which group of plants is characterized by having seeds but no flowers?
A.
Angiosperms
B.
Bryophytes
C.
Gymnosperms
D.
Ferns
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Solution
Gymnosperms are characterized by having seeds but no flowers.
Correct Answer:
C
— Gymnosperms
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Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of dicot plants?
A.
Parallel leaf venation
B.
Vascular bundles scattered
C.
Two seed leaves
D.
Fibrous root system
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Solution
Dicot plants are characterized by having two seed leaves.
Correct Answer:
C
— Two seed leaves
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a division of the plant kingdom?
A.
Angiosperms
B.
Mosses
C.
Fungi
D.
Gymnosperms
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Solution
Fungi is not a division of the plant kingdom; it belongs to a separate kingdom.
Correct Answer:
C
— Fungi
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Q. Which of the following is the correct order of taxonomic ranks from broadest to most specific?
A.
Kingdom, Class, Order, Family
B.
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order
C.
Phylum, Class, Order, Family
D.
Class, Order, Family, Genus
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Solution
The correct order of taxonomic ranks from broadest to most specific is Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order.
Correct Answer:
B
— Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order
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Q. Which of the following is the largest group of flowering plants?
A.
Monocots
B.
Dicots
C.
Gymnosperms
D.
Ferns
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Solution
Monocots are the largest group of flowering plants.
Correct Answer:
A
— Monocots
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Q. Which of the following plant groups is known for having vascular tissues?
A.
Mosses
B.
Liverworts
C.
Ferns
D.
Algae
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Solution
Ferns are known for having vascular tissues.
Correct Answer:
C
— Ferns
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