Plant Cells and Tissues - Higher Difficulty Problems

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This section is dedicated to challenging and conceptually demanding problems based on plant cells and tissues. It is designed for advanced Class 11–12 students, NEET aspirants targeting top ranks, and undergraduate learners who want to test and strengthen their depth of understanding.

In this section, you will work on:

  • Multi-concept problems involving cell structure and tissue organization

  • High-level MCQs with close NCERT line interpretation

  • Assertion–reason and multi-statement questions

  • Complex comparison-based problems on meristematic and permanent tissues

  • Analytical questions on xylem and phloem structure–function relationships

  • Diagram-based reasoning and identification problems

  • Previous-year inspired and high-trap competitive questions

The content is structured to enhance analytical thinking, improve accuracy under pressure, and prepare students to handle the toughest questions in NEET and other competitive examinations.

Train your reasoning skills and master complexity by practicing higher-difficulty problems on plant cells and tissues.

Q. In which part of the plant does secondary growth primarily occur?
  • A. Roots
  • B. Leaves
  • C. Stems
  • D. Flowers
Q. What is the function of xylem in vascular plants?
  • A. Transport of nutrients
  • B. Transport of water
  • C. Photosynthesis
  • D. Storage of carbohydrates
Q. What is the main role of guard cells in plant leaves?
  • A. Photosynthesis
  • B. Water storage
  • C. Regulating gas exchange
  • D. Nutrient absorption
Q. What is the main role of guard cells in plant physiology?
  • A. Photosynthesis
  • B. Water storage
  • C. Regulating gas exchange
  • D. Nutrient absorption
Q. What is the primary function of collenchyma tissue?
  • A. Storage of starch
  • B. Support in young stems and leaves
  • C. Water transport
  • D. Photosynthesis
Q. What is the primary function of phloem in vascular plants?
  • A. Transport water and minerals
  • B. Transport sugars and nutrients
  • C. Provide structural support
  • D. Store energy
Q. What is the primary role of collenchyma cells?
  • A. Transport water
  • B. Provide flexible support
  • C. Store energy
  • D. Conduct photosynthesis
Q. What is the primary role of the endodermis in plant roots?
  • A. Water absorption
  • B. Nutrient transport
  • C. Regulating water and nutrient flow
  • D. Storage of carbohydrates
Q. What type of cells are responsible for the transport of water in plants?
  • A. Phloem cells
  • B. Sclerenchyma cells
  • C. Xylem cells
  • D. Parenchyma cells
Q. What type of meristem is responsible for secondary growth in plants?
  • A. Apical meristem
  • B. Lateral meristem
  • C. Intercalary meristem
  • D. Primary meristem
Q. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of meristematic cells?
  • A. Undifferentiated
  • B. Ability to divide
  • C. Specialized functions
  • D. Small vacuoles
Q. Which of the following is NOT a type of meristematic tissue?
  • A. Apical meristem
  • B. Lateral meristem
  • C. Intercalary meristem
  • D. Cork cambium
Q. Which of the following tissues is primarily involved in the transport of hormones in plants?
  • A. Xylem
  • B. Phloem
  • C. Parenchyma
  • D. Sclerenchyma
Q. Which plant cell type is primarily involved in storage and metabolism?
  • A. Parenchyma
  • B. Collenchyma
  • C. Sclerenchyma
  • D. Xylem
Q. Which type of cell is primarily involved in the storage of starch in plants?
  • A. Sclerenchyma
  • B. Parenchyma
  • C. Collenchyma
  • D. Xylem
Q. Which type of plant tissue is responsible for the growth in length of stems and roots?
  • A. Parenchyma
  • B. Collenchyma
  • C. Meristematic tissue
  • D. Sclerenchyma
Q. Which type of plant tissue provides flexible support and is found in young stems and petioles?
  • A. Sclerenchyma
  • B. Parenchyma
  • C. Collenchyma
  • D. Xylem
Q. Which type of sclerenchyma cells are typically found in seed coats and nutshells?
  • A. Fibers
  • B. Sclereids
  • C. Parenchyma
  • D. Collenchyma
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