Current Affairs (UPSC) MCQ & Objective Questions
Current Affairs play a crucial role in the UPSC examination and are essential for students aiming for success in competitive exams. Understanding the latest developments helps in answering objective questions effectively. Practicing MCQs on Current Affairs not only enhances knowledge but also boosts confidence, ensuring better performance in exams. With a focus on important questions, students can streamline their exam preparation and achieve their academic goals.
What You Will Practise Here
Recent national and international events
Government policies and initiatives
Economic developments and statistics
Environmental issues and climate change
Social movements and reforms
Important personalities and their contributions
Current affairs related to science and technology
Exam Relevance
Current Affairs are a significant part of various examinations including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, questions often focus on recent events, government schemes, and their implications. Students can expect multiple-choice questions that test their awareness and understanding of current issues, making it vital to stay updated and practice regularly.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Neglecting to follow daily news updates, leading to gaps in knowledge.
Confusing similar events or personalities due to lack of clarity.
Overlooking the importance of context in current affairs questions.
Relying solely on memorization instead of understanding concepts.
FAQs
Question: How often should I practice Current Affairs MCQs?Answer: It is advisable to practice Current Affairs MCQs daily to stay updated and reinforce learning.
Question: Where can I find reliable Current Affairs practice questions?Answer: You can find a variety of Current Affairs MCQ questions on educational platforms like SoulShift, which focus on objective questions and concept clarity.
Start your journey towards mastering Current Affairs today! Solve practice MCQs to test your understanding and enhance your exam readiness. Remember, consistent practice is key to success!
Q. In 2021, which country became the first to grant legal rights to nature?
A.
Ecuador
B.
Bolivia
C.
New Zealand
D.
Colombia
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Solution
In 2021, Colombia became the first country to grant legal rights to nature.
Correct Answer:
D
— Colombia
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Q. In 2022, which country announced a 'National Health Insurance Scheme' to provide universal health coverage?
A.
Bangladesh
B.
Pakistan
C.
India
D.
Nepal
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Solution
Bangladesh announced a 'National Health Insurance Scheme' in 2022 to provide universal health coverage to its citizens.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bangladesh
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Q. In 2022, which country became the first to officially declare a climate emergency?
A.
New Zealand
B.
United Kingdom
C.
Canada
D.
Australia
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Solution
New Zealand became the first country to officially declare a climate emergency in 2022.
Correct Answer:
A
— New Zealand
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Q. In 2022, which country was recognized for having the highest level of digital adoption according to the Digital Adoption Index?
A.
China
B.
United States
C.
India
D.
Singapore
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Solution
Singapore was recognized for having the highest level of digital adoption in the 2022 Digital Adoption Index.
Correct Answer:
D
— Singapore
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Q. In 2022, which Indian state became the first to implement the 'One Nation, One Ration Card' scheme?
A.
Maharashtra
B.
Gujarat
C.
Telangana
D.
Odisha
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Solution
Telangana became the first Indian state to implement the 'One Nation, One Ration Card' scheme in 2022.
Correct Answer:
C
— Telangana
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Q. In the 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index, which country was ranked the least corrupt?
A.
Denmark
B.
New Zealand
C.
Finland
D.
Sweden
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Solution
Denmark was ranked as the least corrupt country in the 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index.
Correct Answer:
A
— Denmark
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Q. What is the aim of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative launched by India in 2020?
A.
To promote self-reliance in various sectors
B.
To enhance international trade
C.
To increase tourism
D.
To improve education quality
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Solution
'Atmanirbhar Bharat' aims to promote self-reliance in various sectors of the Indian economy.
Correct Answer:
A
— To promote self-reliance in various sectors
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Q. What is the main focus of the 'Skill India' initiative launched by the Government of India?
A.
To promote entrepreneurship
B.
To enhance skill development and vocational training
C.
To increase foreign employment
D.
To improve digital literacy
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Solution
'Skill India' focuses on enhancing skill development and vocational training to empower the youth.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enhance skill development and vocational training
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Q. What is the main objective of India's PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan launched in 2021?
A.
To enhance digital infrastructure
B.
To improve logistics and supply chain efficiency
C.
To promote renewable energy
D.
To increase agricultural productivity
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Solution
The PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan aims to improve logistics and supply chain efficiency by integrating various infrastructure projects.
Correct Answer:
B
— To improve logistics and supply chain efficiency
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Q. What is the name of the climate agreement that was adopted in 2015 and aimed at limiting global warming?
A.
Kyoto Protocol
B.
Paris Agreement
C.
Montreal Protocol
D.
Copenhagen Accord
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Solution
The Paris Agreement was adopted in 2015 with the aim of limiting global warming to below 2 degrees Celsius.
Correct Answer:
B
— Paris Agreement
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Q. What is the purpose of the 'Digital India' initiative launched by the Government of India?
A.
To promote traditional crafts
B.
To enhance digital infrastructure and services
C.
To increase foreign investments
D.
To improve public health
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Solution
'Digital India' aims to enhance digital infrastructure and services across the country, making government services more accessible.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enhance digital infrastructure and services
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Q. What major environmental initiative did the United States rejoin in 2021?
A.
Paris Agreement
B.
Kyoto Protocol
C.
Montreal Protocol
D.
Biodiversity Treaty
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Solution
The United States rejoined the Paris Agreement in 2021.
Correct Answer:
A
— Paris Agreement
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Q. What significant event did the 2023 Global Peace Index report highlight?
A.
Increase in Global Conflicts
B.
Decrease in Military Expenditure
C.
Rise in Cybersecurity Threats
D.
Improvement in Global Cooperation
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Solution
The 2023 Global Peace Index reported an increase in global conflicts, affecting overall peace levels.
Correct Answer:
A
— Increase in Global Conflicts
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Q. What significant international agreement was signed by the United States and the Taliban in 2020?
A.
Paris Agreement
B.
Nuclear Deal
C.
Peace Agreement
D.
Trade Agreement
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Solution
The significant international agreement signed by the United States and the Taliban in 2020 was the Peace Agreement.
Correct Answer:
C
— Peace Agreement
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Q. What was the main focus of the 2023 World Happiness Report?
A.
Economic Growth
B.
Mental Health
C.
Climate Change
D.
Education
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Solution
The 2023 World Happiness Report emphasized the importance of mental health and well-being in determining happiness levels.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mental Health
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Q. What was the primary theme of the 2022 Global Gender Gap Report?
A.
Economic Participation
B.
Health and Survival
C.
Political Empowerment
D.
Educational Attainment
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Solution
The 2022 Global Gender Gap Report primarily focused on economic participation and opportunity.
Correct Answer:
A
— Economic Participation
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Q. Which country hosted the G20 summit in 2023?
A.
Italy
B.
India
C.
Indonesia
D.
Brazil
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Solution
India hosted the G20 summit in 2023.
Correct Answer:
B
— India
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Q. Which country launched the 'Green New Deal' in 2020 to address climate change and economic inequality?
A.
United States
B.
Germany
C.
South Korea
D.
France
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Solution
South Korea launched the 'Green New Deal' in 2020 to tackle climate change and promote economic recovery.
Correct Answer:
C
— South Korea
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Q. Which country recently announced a significant increase in its defense budget in 2023?
A.
Germany
B.
Japan
C.
India
D.
Australia
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Solution
Japan announced a significant increase in its defense budget in 2023, aiming to bolster its military capabilities.
Correct Answer:
B
— Japan
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Q. Which country recently announced its plan to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050?
A.
China
B.
India
C.
United States
D.
United Kingdom
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Solution
The United Kingdom announced its plan to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.
Correct Answer:
D
— United Kingdom
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Q. Which country recently launched the world's first 6G satellite?
A.
United States
B.
China
C.
Japan
D.
South Korea
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Solution
China launched the world's first 6G satellite in 2020, marking a significant step towards the next generation of mobile communication.
Correct Answer:
B
— China
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Q. Which country topped the 2022 Global Innovation Index?
A.
United States
B.
Sweden
C.
Switzerland
D.
Netherlands
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Solution
Switzerland ranked first in the 2022 Global Innovation Index, maintaining its position as a leader in innovation.
Correct Answer:
C
— Switzerland
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Q. Which country was involved in a diplomatic crisis with the United States over the AUKUS security pact in 2021?
A.
France
B.
Germany
C.
India
D.
Japan
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Solution
France was involved in a diplomatic crisis with the United States over the AUKUS security pact in 2021.
Correct Answer:
A
— France
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Q. Which country was ranked first in the 2022 Environmental Performance Index?
A.
Sweden
B.
Denmark
C.
Finland
D.
Norway
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Solution
Denmark was ranked first in the 2022 Environmental Performance Index for its strong environmental policies.
Correct Answer:
B
— Denmark
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Q. Which country was suspended from the Commonwealth in 2021 due to political instability?
A.
Zimbabwe
B.
Myanmar
C.
Fiji
D.
Pakistan
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Solution
Myanmar was suspended from the Commonwealth in 2021 due to political instability.
Correct Answer:
B
— Myanmar
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Q. Which country was the first to recognize the Taliban government after their takeover in Afghanistan in 2021?
A.
Pakistan
B.
Russia
C.
China
D.
Iran
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Solution
China was the first country to recognize the Taliban government after their takeover in Afghanistan in 2021.
Correct Answer:
C
— China
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Q. Which European country introduced the 'Child Guarantee' in 2021 to support children in need?
A.
Sweden
B.
France
C.
Italy
D.
Spain
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Solution
Sweden introduced the 'Child Guarantee' in 2021 to support children in need and ensure their access to basic services.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sweden
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Q. Which government scheme in India focuses on providing free cooking gas connections to women from below-poverty-line households?
A.
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
B.
Saubhagya Scheme
C.
PM Awas Yojana
D.
Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana
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Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana provides free cooking gas connections to women from below-poverty-line households.
Correct Answer:
A
— Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Q. Which index measures the quality of education worldwide?
A.
Global Competitiveness Index
B.
Education Index
C.
Human Development Index
D.
Global Innovation Index
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Solution
The Education Index measures the quality of education worldwide as part of the Human Development Index.
Correct Answer:
B
— Education Index
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Q. Which Indian city was declared the first 'World Heritage City' by UNESCO in 2017?
A.
Jaipur
B.
Ahmedabad
C.
Varanasi
D.
Delhi
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Solution
Ahmedabad was declared the first 'World Heritage City' by UNESCO in 2017.
Correct Answer:
B
— Ahmedabad
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