Biotechnology

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Biotechnology MCQ & Objective Questions

Biotechnology is a crucial subject for students preparing for school exams and competitive tests in India. Understanding its concepts not only enhances your knowledge but also boosts your confidence in tackling exam questions. Practicing MCQs and objective questions in Biotechnology helps you identify important topics and improves your chances of scoring better in exams.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Fundamentals of Genetic Engineering
  • Applications of Biotechnology in Medicine and Agriculture
  • Key Techniques: PCR, Gel Electrophoresis, and Cloning
  • Biotechnology and its Environmental Impact
  • Important Definitions and Terminologies
  • Diagrams related to Genetic Modification
  • Ethical Considerations in Biotechnology

Exam Relevance

Biotechnology is a significant topic in various exams, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Questions often focus on the applications of biotechnology, techniques used in genetic engineering, and ethical implications. Students can expect both direct questions and application-based scenarios, making it essential to grasp the core concepts thoroughly.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing different biotechnological techniques and their applications.
  • Misunderstanding the ethical implications of genetic modifications.
  • Overlooking the importance of diagrams in explaining processes.
  • Neglecting to connect theoretical concepts with practical applications.

FAQs

Question: What are some important Biotechnology MCQ questions for exams?
Answer: Important questions often cover genetic engineering techniques, applications in medicine, and environmental impacts.

Question: How can I effectively prepare for Biotechnology objective questions?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs, understanding key concepts, and reviewing past exam papers can significantly enhance your preparation.

Start solving practice MCQs today to solidify your understanding of Biotechnology and excel in your exams. Every question you tackle brings you one step closer to mastering this vital subject!

Q. A certain enzyme has a specific activity of 50 units/mg. If you have 2 mg of this enzyme, what is the total activity?
  • A. 50 units
  • B. 100 units
  • C. 150 units
  • D. 200 units
Q. If a biotechnologist has 200 mg of a plasmid DNA and needs to prepare a 1:10 dilution, how much diluent should be added?
  • A. 180 mg
  • B. 200 mg
  • C. 1800 mg
  • D. 2000 mg
Q. If a biotechnologist needs to culture cells in a 100 mL medium and the cell density is 1 x 10^6 cells/mL, how many cells are in the culture?
  • A. 1 x 10^5
  • B. 1 x 10^6
  • C. 1 x 10^7
  • D. 1 x 10^8
Q. In a fermentation process, if the yield of product is 80 g from 1 kg of substrate, what is the yield percentage?
  • A. 5%
  • B. 8%
  • C. 80%
  • D. 800%
Q. What is the main advantage of using yeast in biotechnology?
  • A. High growth rate
  • B. Ability to perform post-translational modifications
  • C. Low cost of cultivation
  • D. All of the above
Q. What is the primary purpose of recombinant DNA technology in biotechnology?
  • A. To create genetically modified organisms
  • B. To clone animals
  • C. To produce vaccines
  • D. To sequence genomes
Q. What is the role of CRISPR technology in biotechnology?
  • A. Protein synthesis
  • B. Gene editing
  • C. Cell culture
  • D. Fermentation
Q. Which of the following is a common method for gene transfer in plants?
  • A. Microinjection
  • B. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation
  • C. Electroporation
  • D. Lipofection
Q. Which of the following is NOT a method of DNA sequencing?
  • A. Sanger sequencing
  • B. Next-generation sequencing
  • C. PCR amplification
  • D. Nanopore sequencing
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