External Sector

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External Sector MCQ & Objective Questions

The External Sector is a crucial area of study for students preparing for various exams in India. Understanding this sector not only enhances your knowledge but also significantly boosts your performance in objective questions and MCQs. By practicing External Sector MCQ questions, you can identify important concepts and improve your exam preparation strategy, ensuring you tackle the most relevant topics effectively.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Definition and significance of the External Sector in the economy
  • Components of the balance of payments
  • Foreign exchange rates and their impact
  • Trade policies and their implications
  • Key concepts of exports and imports
  • International trade agreements and organizations
  • Current trends in the External Sector

Exam Relevance

The External Sector is a vital topic in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Questions related to this sector often appear in the form of MCQs, where students are tested on their understanding of trade balances, foreign exchange, and economic policies. Common question patterns include scenario-based questions and definitions, making it essential for students to grasp the underlying concepts thoroughly.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing the balance of payments with the balance of trade
  • Misunderstanding the role of foreign exchange rates
  • Overlooking the impact of trade policies on the economy
  • Neglecting to differentiate between exports and imports

FAQs

Question: What are the key components of the balance of payments?
Answer: The balance of payments includes the current account, capital account, and financial account, which together reflect a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world.

Question: How do foreign exchange rates affect international trade?
Answer: Foreign exchange rates determine the value of one currency in relation to another, influencing the cost of imports and exports, thereby impacting trade balances.

Start your journey towards mastering the External Sector by solving practice MCQs today! Testing your understanding through objective questions will not only prepare you for exams but also enhance your overall grasp of economic concepts. Get started now and boost your confidence!

Q. A country has a balance of trade of $100 million and a balance of services of -$50 million. What is the overall balance?
  • A. $50 million surplus
  • B. $50 million deficit
  • C. $100 million surplus
  • D. $100 million deficit
Q. A country has a current account deficit of $150 million and a capital account surplus of $100 million. What is the overall balance of payments?
  • A. $50 million surplus
  • B. $50 million deficit
  • C. $150 million surplus
  • D. $150 million deficit
Q. A country has a net foreign investment of $400 million and a net foreign liabilities of $600 million. What is the net international investment position?
  • A. -$200 million
  • B. $200 million
  • C. $1 billion
  • D. $1.2 billion
Q. A country has a total debt of $500 million and its foreign debt is $300 million. What is the ratio of foreign debt to total debt?
  • A. 0.6
  • B. 0.5
  • C. 0.4
  • D. 0.3
Q. A nation has a foreign exchange reserve of $1 billion. If it imports goods worth $300 million, what percentage of the reserves will remain?
  • A. 70%
  • B. 30%
  • C. 60%
  • D. 40%
Q. If a country has a total export value of $1.2 billion and a total import value of $1 billion, what is the export-import ratio?
  • A. 1.2:1
  • B. 1:1.2
  • C. 1:1
  • D. 1.5:1
Q. If a country receives $200 million in remittances and spends $50 million on foreign aid, what is the net inflow from these transactions?
  • A. $150 million
  • B. $250 million
  • C. $50 million
  • D. $100 million
Q. If a country's exports are $500 million and imports are $300 million, what is the trade balance?
  • A. $200 million surplus
  • B. $200 million deficit
  • C. $800 million surplus
  • D. $800 million deficit
Q. If a country’s foreign direct investment inflow is $300 million and outflow is $200 million, what is the net FDI?
  • A. $100 million
  • B. $200 million
  • C. $300 million
  • D. $400 million
Q. If a country’s GDP is $2 trillion and its exports are 10% of GDP, what is the value of its exports?
  • A. $200 billion
  • B. $300 billion
  • C. $150 billion
  • D. $250 billion
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