Q. How does the author suggest one should approach complex arrangements?
A.
With skepticism and caution.
B.
With a systematic and organized mindset.
C.
By simplifying them as much as possible.
D.
By ignoring them altogether.
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Solution
The author advocates for a systematic approach to understanding complex arrangements, aligning with option 1.
Correct Answer:
B
— With a systematic and organized mindset.
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Q. If the author were to write a follow-up paragraph, which of the following topics would be most relevant?
A.
The history of technological innovations.
B.
Case studies of successful technology implementations.
C.
Strategies for mitigating the risks associated with technology.
D.
The future of technology in developing countries.
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Solution
A follow-up paragraph would likely focus on strategies to address the risks mentioned, aligning with the critical tone of the passage.
Correct Answer:
C
— Strategies for mitigating the risks associated with technology.
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Q. If the first sentence of the paragraph is removed, what effect would it have on the overall meaning? (2023)
A.
It would enhance clarity.
B.
It would create confusion.
C.
It would have no effect.
D.
It would weaken the argument.
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Solution
Removing the first sentence would eliminate important context, weakening the argument presented.
Correct Answer:
D
— It would weaken the argument.
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Q. If the letters A, B, C, D, and E are arranged in a straight line such that A is to the left of B, C is to the right of D, and E is to the right of A, which of the following must be true?
A.
B is to the right of D
B.
C is to the left of E
C.
A is to the left of C
D.
D is to the left of E
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Solution
Since A is to the left of B and E is to the right of A, it follows that A must be to the left of C.
Correct Answer:
C
— A is to the left of C
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Q. If the letters in the word 'COMPLEX' are rearranged, which of the following is NOT a valid English word?
A.
COMP
B.
LOPE
C.
MEL
D.
CLOX
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Solution
'CLOX' is not a valid English word, while the others can be formed from the letters in 'COMPLEX'.
Correct Answer:
D
— CLOX
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Q. If the letters in the word 'COMPLEX' are rearranged, which of the following words can be formed?
A.
COMPLETE
B.
EXAMPLE
C.
COMPLEXITY
D.
COMPLETION
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Solution
The letters in 'COMPLEX' can be rearranged to form 'EXAMPLE'.
Correct Answer:
B
— EXAMPLE
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Q. If the passage were to be rearranged, which of the following sequences would maintain the logical flow of ideas? (2023)
A.
Introduction, Anecdotes, Argument, Conclusion
B.
Anecdotes, Conclusion, Argument, Introduction
C.
Argument, Introduction, Anecdotes, Conclusion
D.
Conclusion, Argument, Introduction, Anecdotes
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Solution
The logical flow starts with an introduction, followed by supporting anecdotes, leading to the main argument and concluding remarks.
Correct Answer:
A
— Introduction, Anecdotes, Argument, Conclusion
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Q. If the phrase 'to err is human' is paraphrased, which of the following is the best alternative?
A.
Humans are prone to mistakes.
B.
Only humans make errors.
C.
Mistakes are a sign of humanity.
D.
Humans never make mistakes.
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Solution
The paraphrase captures the essence of the original phrase, emphasizing human fallibility.
Correct Answer:
A
— Humans are prone to mistakes.
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Q. If the phrase 'to err is human' is paraphrased, which of the following options conveys the same meaning?
A.
Humans are perfect.
B.
Making mistakes is a human trait.
C.
Only humans can make mistakes.
D.
Humans never make mistakes.
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Solution
The paraphrase captures the essence of the original phrase, emphasizing that making mistakes is a common human characteristic.
Correct Answer:
B
— Making mistakes is a human trait.
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Q. If the phrase 'to err is human' is rephrased, which of the following is the best alternative?
A.
Humans are prone to mistakes.
B.
Only humans make errors.
C.
Mistakes are a sign of humanity.
D.
Humans never make mistakes.
Show solution
Solution
The rephrased statement captures the essence of the original phrase.
Correct Answer:
A
— Humans are prone to mistakes.
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Q. If the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat' is jumbled, which of the following is a possible correct arrangement?
A.
On the mat sat the cat.
B.
The mat sat on the cat.
C.
Sat the cat on the mat.
D.
The cat on the mat sat.
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Solution
The arrangement 'On the mat sat the cat.' maintains the original meaning.
Correct Answer:
A
— On the mat sat the cat.
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Q. If the sentence 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog' is jumbled, which of the following is a possible correct arrangement?
A.
The dog jumps over the quick brown fox lazy.
B.
Over the lazy dog jumps the quick brown fox.
C.
The lazy dog jumps over the quick brown fox.
D.
Quick brown fox the lazy dog jumps over.
Show solution
Solution
The correct arrangement maintains the original meaning and structure of the sentence.
Correct Answer:
B
— Over the lazy dog jumps the quick brown fox.
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Q. If the sentences are rearranged, which order would make the most logical sense? (2022)
A.
1, 3, 2, 4
B.
2, 1, 4, 3
C.
3, 4, 1, 2
D.
4, 2, 3, 1
Show solution
Solution
The first option presents a coherent flow of ideas, making it the most logical arrangement.
Correct Answer:
A
— 1, 3, 2, 4
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Q. If the sequence of numbers is arranged such that 3 is to the left of 5 and 7 is to the right of 5, which of the following is true?
A.
5 is in the middle
B.
3 is the largest number
C.
7 is to the left of 3
D.
5 is the smallest number
Show solution
Solution
In the arrangement, 3 is to the left of 5 and 7 is to the right of 5, making 5 the middle number.
Correct Answer:
A
— 5 is in the middle
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Q. If the statements 'All cats are mammals' and 'Some mammals are not dogs' are true, which of the following must also be true?
A.
All mammals are cats
B.
Some cats are not dogs
C.
All dogs are mammals
D.
Some dogs are not cats
Show solution
Solution
Since all cats are mammals and some mammals are not dogs, it follows that some cats are not dogs.
Correct Answer:
B
— Some cats are not dogs
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Q. If the words 'apple', 'banana', 'cherry', and 'date' are arranged in reverse alphabetical order, which word comes first?
A.
date
B.
cherry
C.
banana
D.
apple
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Solution
In reverse alphabetical order, 'date' comes first.
Correct Answer:
A
— date
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Q. If the words 'cat', 'bat', 'rat', and 'hat' are arranged in alphabetical order, which word comes second?
A.
bat
B.
cat
C.
hat
D.
rat
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Solution
In alphabetical order, 'bat' comes before 'cat', making it the second word.
Correct Answer:
A
— bat
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Q. If the words 'quick', 'brown', and 'fox' are arranged to form a coherent sentence, which of the following is the correct arrangement?
A.
The quick brown fox
B.
Brown quick the fox
C.
Fox the quick brown
D.
Quick the brown fox
Show solution
Solution
The correct arrangement that forms a coherent sentence is 'The quick brown fox'.
Correct Answer:
A
— The quick brown fox
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Q. In a certain arrangement, A is to the left of B, and C is to the right of A. If D is to the left of C, which of the following statements is true?
A.
A is to the right of D
B.
B is to the left of C
C.
D is to the right of A
D.
C is to the left of B
Show solution
Solution
Since A is to the left of B and C is to the right of A, D being to the left of C means A is indeed to the right of D.
Correct Answer:
A
— A is to the right of D
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Q. In a certain arrangement, if A is taller than B, and B is shorter than C, which of the following is true?
A.
A is shorter than C
B.
C is taller than A
C.
B is taller than A
D.
C is taller than B
Show solution
Solution
Since A is taller than B and B is shorter than C, it follows that C is taller than B.
Correct Answer:
D
— C is taller than B
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Q. In a certain arrangement, if X is to the right of Y and Z is to the left of Y, which of the following is true?
A.
X is to the left of Z
B.
Y is in the middle
C.
Z is to the right of X
D.
Y is to the left of Z
Show solution
Solution
Since X is to the right of Y and Z is to the left of Y, Y must be in the middle.
Correct Answer:
B
— Y is in the middle
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Q. In a certain code, if 'FISH' is coded as 'GJTI', how would 'BIRD' be coded?
A.
CJSF
B.
CJSI
C.
CITF
D.
CITG
Show solution
Solution
Each letter is shifted by one position in the alphabet, so 'BIRD' becomes 'CJSF'.
Correct Answer:
A
— CJSF
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Q. In a family of six members A, B, C, D, E, and F, A is the father of B, C is the mother of B, D is the brother of B, E is the sister of B, and F is the grandfather of B. How is D related to F?
A.
Grandson
B.
Son
C.
Brother
D.
Nephew
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Solution
D is the grandson of F as F is the grandfather of B, and D is B's brother.
Correct Answer:
A
— Grandson
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Q. In a family of six members A, B, C, D, E, and F, A is the mother of B, C is the father of D, and E is the sister of B. How is D related to E?
A.
Brother
B.
Sister
C.
Cousin
D.
Uncle
Show solution
Solution
Since A is the mother of B and E is the sister of B, D is the cousin of E.
Correct Answer:
C
— Cousin
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Q. In a family of six members A, B, C, D, E, and F, A is the mother of B, C is the father of D, and E is the sister of B. If F is the brother of C, how is E related to C?
A.
Sister
B.
Cousin
C.
Daughter
D.
Niece
Show solution
Solution
E is the sister of B, who is the child of A and C, making E a cousin to D.
Correct Answer:
B
— Cousin
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Q. In a family of six members A, B, C, D, E, and F, A is the mother of B. C is the father of D. E is the sister of B. F is the brother of C. How is E related to D?
A.
Sister
B.
Cousin
C.
Aunt
D.
Niece
Show solution
Solution
E is the sister of B, who is the child of A and C, making E a cousin to D.
Correct Answer:
B
— Cousin
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Q. In a family of six members A, B, C, D, E, and F, A is the mother of B. C is the father of B. D is the brother of B. E is the sister of B. F is the grandfather of B. How is D related to C?
A.
Son
B.
Daughter
C.
Father
D.
Mother
Show solution
Solution
D is the brother of B, and since C is the father of B, D is the son of C.
Correct Answer:
A
— Son
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Q. In a group of five friends, P is taller than Q but shorter than R. S is shorter than T but taller than Q. Who is the tallest among them?
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Solution
Since R is taller than P, and S is taller than Q but shorter than T, T must be the tallest.
Correct Answer:
D
— T
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Q. In a race, if A finishes before B and C finishes after A, which of the following is true?
A.
B finishes before C
B.
A finishes last
C.
C finishes before B
D.
A finishes before C
Show solution
Solution
Since A finishes before B and C finishes after A, it follows that A finishes before C.
Correct Answer:
D
— A finishes before C
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Q. In a sequence of numbers, if the first number is 5 and each subsequent number is double the previous one, what is the fifth number in the sequence?
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Solution
The sequence is 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, so the fifth number is 80.
Correct Answer:
D
— 160
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