Q. During the Vedic Age, which social structure began to emerge?
A.
Feudalism
B.
Caste system
C.
Democracy
D.
Meritocracy
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Solution
The caste system began to emerge during the Vedic Age, categorizing society into different social groups.
Correct Answer:
B
— Caste system
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Q. What is the Vedic Age primarily known for?
A.
The establishment of the Maurya Empire
B.
The composition of the Vedas
C.
The construction of the Great Wall of China
D.
The spread of Buddhism
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Solution
The Vedic Age is primarily known for the composition of the Vedas, which are the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism.
Correct Answer:
B
— The composition of the Vedas
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Q. What significant architectural achievement is associated with the Delhi Sultanate?
A.
Red Fort
B.
Qutub Minar
C.
Hawa Mahal
D.
Taj Mahal
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Solution
The Qutub Minar is a significant architectural achievement associated with the Delhi Sultanate.
Correct Answer:
B
— Qutub Minar
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Q. What type of government is believed to have existed in the Indus Valley Civilization?
A.
Monarchy
B.
Democracy
C.
Theocracy
D.
Centralized administration
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Solution
The Indus Valley Civilization is believed to have had a centralized administration based on archaeological evidence.
Correct Answer:
D
— Centralized administration
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Q. What was a common form of governance in the Mahajanapadas?
A.
Monarchy
B.
Oligarchy
C.
Anarchy
D.
Theocracy
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Solution
A common form of governance in the Mahajanapadas was monarchy, where kings ruled over the territories.
Correct Answer:
A
— Monarchy
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Q. What was a significant feature of the cities in the Indus Valley Civilization?
A.
Pyramids
B.
Ziggurats
C.
Grid layout
D.
Stonehenge
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Solution
The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization were known for their grid layout, which indicates advanced urban planning.
Correct Answer:
C
— Grid layout
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Q. What was the approximate time period of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A.
3000-1500 BCE
B.
1500-500 BCE
C.
500 BCE-500 CE
D.
500-1500 CE
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Solution
The Indus Valley Civilization thrived approximately from 3000 to 1500 BCE.
Correct Answer:
A
— 3000-1500 BCE
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Q. What was the capital of the Delhi Sultanate during the Tughlaq dynasty?
A.
Delhi
B.
Jaunpur
C.
Firozabad
D.
Lahore
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Solution
Firozabad was established as the capital during the Tughlaq dynasty.
Correct Answer:
C
— Firozabad
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Q. What was the main achievement of the Phoenicians?
A.
Building the Great Wall
B.
Developing the alphabet
C.
Creating the wheel
D.
Establishing democracy
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Solution
The Phoenicians are credited with developing one of the first alphabets, which greatly influenced later writing systems.
Correct Answer:
B
— Developing the alphabet
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Q. What was the main agricultural product of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A.
Wheat
B.
Rice
C.
Barley
D.
Millet
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Solution
Wheat was one of the main agricultural products of the Indus Valley Civilization.
Correct Answer:
A
— Wheat
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Q. What was the main cause of the 2002 Gujarat riots?
A.
Economic disparity
B.
Religious tensions
C.
Political rivalry
D.
Environmental issues
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Solution
The 2002 Gujarat riots were primarily caused by religious tensions following the Godhra train burning incident.
Correct Answer:
B
— Religious tensions
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Q. What was the main focus of the 'Panchayati Raj' system introduced in India?
A.
Urban development
B.
Rural self-governance
C.
Industrial growth
D.
Education reform
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Solution
The 'Panchayati Raj' system focuses on rural self-governance and decentralized administration.
Correct Answer:
B
— Rural self-governance
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Q. What was the main focus of the 1991 economic reforms in India?
A.
Socialism
B.
Liberalization
C.
Nationalization
D.
Protectionism
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Solution
The 1991 economic reforms focused on liberalization of the Indian economy to promote growth and attract foreign investment.
Correct Answer:
B
— Liberalization
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Q. What was the main focus of the Right to Information Act passed in 2005?
A.
Economic development
B.
Transparency and accountability
C.
Education reform
D.
Healthcare improvement
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Solution
The Right to Information Act aimed to promote transparency and accountability in government functioning.
Correct Answer:
B
— Transparency and accountability
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Q. What was the main objective of the Green Revolution in India during the 1960s?
A.
Increase agricultural production
B.
Promote industrialization
C.
Enhance education
D.
Improve healthcare
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Solution
The main objective of the Green Revolution was to increase agricultural production through the use of high-yield variety seeds and modern farming techniques.
Correct Answer:
A
— Increase agricultural production
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Q. What was the main objective of the Green Revolution in India?
A.
Increase agricultural production
B.
Promote industrialization
C.
Enhance education
D.
Improve healthcare
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Solution
The Green Revolution aimed to increase agricultural production through the use of high-yield variety seeds and modern farming techniques.
Correct Answer:
A
— Increase agricultural production
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Q. What was the main objective of the Non-Cooperation Movement launched in 1920?
A.
To promote British goods
B.
To gain complete independence
C.
To oppose the Rowlatt Act
D.
To boycott British institutions
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Solution
The main objective of the Non-Cooperation Movement was to boycott British institutions and promote self-reliance.
Correct Answer:
D
— To boycott British institutions
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Q. What was the main outcome of the Babri Masjid demolition in 1992?
A.
Increased communal harmony
B.
Rise in Hindu nationalism
C.
Economic growth
D.
Political stability
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Solution
The demolition of the Babri Masjid in 1992 led to a rise in Hindu nationalism and significant communal tensions.
Correct Answer:
B
— Rise in Hindu nationalism
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Q. What was the main outcome of the Round Table Conferences held in the early 1930s?
A.
The establishment of a separate Muslim state
B.
The introduction of the Government of India Act 1935
C.
The immediate independence of India
D.
The formation of the Indian National Army
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Solution
The main outcome of the Round Table Conferences was the introduction of the Government of India Act 1935.
Correct Answer:
B
— The introduction of the Government of India Act 1935
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Q. What was the main outcome of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919?
A.
End of World War I
B.
Start of World War II
C.
Formation of the United Nations
D.
Establishment of NATO
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Solution
The Treaty of Versailles officially ended World War I and imposed heavy reparations on Germany.
Correct Answer:
A
— End of World War I
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Q. What was the main purpose of the Green Revolution in India during the 1960s?
A.
To promote industrialization
B.
To increase agricultural production
C.
To improve education
D.
To enhance military strength
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Solution
The Green Revolution aimed to increase agricultural production through modern techniques and high-yield varieties.
Correct Answer:
B
— To increase agricultural production
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Q. What was the main purpose of the Quit India Movement launched in 1942?
A.
Demand for constitutional reforms
B.
Immediate independence from British rule
C.
Social equality
D.
Economic rights
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Solution
The Quit India Movement launched in 1942 aimed for immediate independence from British rule.
Correct Answer:
B
— Immediate independence from British rule
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Q. What was the main purpose of the Silk Road?
A.
Cultural exchange
B.
Military conquest
C.
Religious conversion
D.
Agricultural development
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Solution
The Silk Road primarily facilitated cultural exchange and trade between the East and West.
Correct Answer:
A
— Cultural exchange
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Q. What was the Mansabdari system in the Mughal Empire?
A.
A tax collection system
B.
A military rank system
C.
A land distribution system
D.
A judicial system
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Solution
The Mansabdari system was a military rank system that classified officers based on their rank and the number of troops they commanded.
Correct Answer:
B
— A military rank system
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Q. What was the primary administrative division of the Mughal Empire?
A.
Provinces
B.
Districts
C.
Sultanates
D.
Kingdoms
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Solution
The primary administrative division of the Mughal Empire was provinces, known as Subahs.
Correct Answer:
A
— Provinces
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Q. What was the primary administrative unit of the Mughal Empire?
A.
Sultanate
B.
Subah
C.
Jagir
D.
Pargana
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Solution
The primary administrative unit of the Mughal Empire was the Subah, which was a province governed by a Subahdar.
Correct Answer:
B
— Subah
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Q. What was the primary aim of the Non-Cooperation Movement launched in 1920?
A.
To promote British goods
B.
To gain independence from British rule
C.
To support World War I
D.
To establish a new constitution
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Solution
The primary aim of the Non-Cooperation Movement launched in 1920 was to gain independence from British rule.
Correct Answer:
B
— To gain independence from British rule
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Q. What was the primary cause of the French Revolution?
A.
Economic hardship
B.
Religious conflict
C.
Colonial expansion
D.
Monarchical power
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Solution
Economic hardship, including high taxes and food shortages, was a primary cause of the French Revolution.
Correct Answer:
A
— Economic hardship
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Q. What was the primary cause of the Indian National Congress's formation in 1885?
A.
Demand for independence
B.
Social reforms
C.
Economic grievances
D.
Cultural revival
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Solution
The Indian National Congress was formed primarily to address economic grievances and represent Indian interests.
Correct Answer:
C
— Economic grievances
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Q. What was the primary demand of the Indian National Congress during the Lahore Session of 1929?
A.
Complete independence from British rule
B.
Dominion status within the British Empire
C.
Social reforms for women
D.
Economic reforms for farmers
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Solution
The primary demand during the Lahore Session of 1929 was for complete independence from British rule.
Correct Answer:
A
— Complete independence from British rule
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