Q. How many amendments does the Constitution have?
Solution
The Constitution has 27 amendments that have been ratified over time.
Correct Answer:
A
— 27
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Q. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
Solution
There are 9 justices on the Supreme Court.
Correct Answer:
B
— 9
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Q. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
-
A.
The Senate and the House of Representatives
-
B.
The House of Commons and the House of Lords
-
C.
The Senate and the Supreme Court
-
D.
The Executive and the Legislative
Solution
The U.S. Congress is bicameral, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Correct Answer:
A
— The Senate and the House of Representatives
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Q. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
-
A.
Life and liberty
-
B.
Freedom and justice
-
C.
Equality and fraternity
-
D.
Peace and happiness
Solution
The Declaration of Independence states that all men are created equal and are endowed with certain unalienable rights, including life and liberty.
Correct Answer:
A
— Life and liberty
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Q. What can citizens do if their fundamental rights are violated?
-
A.
Ignore the violation
-
B.
Seek legal recourse
-
C.
Retaliate violently
-
D.
Complain to the government without action
Solution
Citizens can seek legal recourse if their fundamental rights are violated, ensuring justice and accountability.
Correct Answer:
B
— Seek legal recourse
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Q. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
-
A.
The President
-
B.
The United States
-
C.
The Constitution
-
D.
The flag
Solution
The Pledge of Allegiance shows loyalty to the United States.
Correct Answer:
B
— The United States
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Q. What does the right to education entail?
-
A.
Access to free education for all
-
B.
Only the wealthy can receive education
-
C.
Education is optional
-
D.
Education is a privilege
Solution
The right to education entails access to free education for all individuals, promoting equality and opportunity.
Correct Answer:
A
— Access to free education for all
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Q. What does the right to equality ensure?
-
A.
Equal pay for all jobs
-
B.
Equal treatment under the law
-
C.
Equal access to education only
-
D.
Equal opportunities in sports
Solution
The right to equality ensures that all individuals are treated equally under the law.
Correct Answer:
B
— Equal treatment under the law
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Q. What is a benefit of local self-government?
-
A.
Increased bureaucracy
-
B.
Greater responsiveness to local needs
-
C.
Uniformity in policy across regions
-
D.
Reduced citizen participation
Solution
A benefit of local self-government is greater responsiveness to local needs, as decisions are made closer to the community.
Correct Answer:
B
— Greater responsiveness to local needs
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Q. What is a common challenge faced by local self-governments?
-
A.
Excessive funding
-
B.
Lack of public engagement
-
C.
Overrepresentation of citizens
-
D.
Too much autonomy
Solution
A common challenge faced by local self-governments is a lack of public engagement in local affairs.
Correct Answer:
B
— Lack of public engagement
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Q. What is a common form of local self-government in many countries?
-
A.
Parliament
-
B.
City Council
-
C.
Supreme Court
-
D.
Federal Assembly
Solution
City Councils are a common form of local self-government, responsible for local governance.
Correct Answer:
B
— City Council
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Q. What is one duty of local self-government?
-
A.
Conducting national elections
-
B.
Providing local public services
-
C.
Managing foreign relations
-
D.
Enforcing federal laws
Solution
Providing local public services is a primary duty of local self-government.
Correct Answer:
B
— Providing local public services
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Q. What is one duty of local self-governments?
-
A.
Conducting national elections
-
B.
Providing local public services
-
C.
Setting foreign policy
-
D.
Managing national defense
Solution
Providing local public services is a primary duty of local self-governments.
Correct Answer:
B
— Providing local public services
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Q. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
-
A.
Obeying the law
-
B.
Paying taxes
-
C.
Serving on a jury
-
D.
Voting
Solution
Serving on a jury is a responsibility that is only for United States citizens.
Correct Answer:
C
— Serving on a jury
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Q. What is one right only for United States citizens?
-
A.
Freedom of speech
-
B.
Right to vote in federal elections
-
C.
Freedom of religion
-
D.
Right to bear arms
Solution
The right to vote in federal elections is reserved for United States citizens.
Correct Answer:
B
— Right to vote in federal elections
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Q. What is the duty of citizens regarding fundamental rights?
-
A.
To ignore them
-
B.
To respect the rights of others
-
C.
To demand more rights
-
D.
To only exercise their own rights
Solution
Citizens have the duty to respect the rights of others, ensuring a harmonious society.
Correct Answer:
B
— To respect the rights of others
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Q. What is the economic system in the United States?
-
A.
Capitalist economy
-
B.
Socialist economy
-
C.
Communist economy
-
D.
Mixed economy
Solution
The economic system in the United States is primarily a capitalist economy.
Correct Answer:
A
— Capitalist economy
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Q. What is the highest court in the United States?
-
A.
The Supreme Court
-
B.
The Court of Appeals
-
C.
The District Court
-
D.
The Circuit Court
Solution
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States, with the ultimate authority on constitutional matters.
Correct Answer:
A
— The Supreme Court
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Q. What is the highest law of the land?
-
A.
State laws
-
B.
The Constitution
-
C.
Federal laws
-
D.
International treaties
Solution
The Constitution is the highest law of the land.
Correct Answer:
B
— The Constitution
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Q. What is the main duty of the legislative branch?
-
A.
To make laws
-
B.
To interpret laws
-
C.
To enforce laws
-
D.
To review laws
Solution
The primary duty of the legislative branch is to make laws.
Correct Answer:
A
— To make laws
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Q. What is the main duty of the President?
-
A.
To make laws
-
B.
To interpret laws
-
C.
To enforce laws
-
D.
To create laws
Solution
The main duty of the President is to enforce laws passed by Congress.
Correct Answer:
C
— To enforce laws
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Q. What is the main function of the checks and balances system?
-
A.
To limit government power
-
B.
To increase government efficiency
-
C.
To promote political parties
-
D.
To ensure voter turnout
Solution
The checks and balances system is designed to limit government power.
Correct Answer:
A
— To limit government power
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Q. What is the main responsibility of the judicial branch?
-
A.
To interpret laws
-
B.
To create laws
-
C.
To enforce laws
-
D.
To amend laws
Solution
The main responsibility of the judicial branch is to interpret laws and ensure they are applied fairly.
Correct Answer:
A
— To interpret laws
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Q. What is the main role of the executive branch?
-
A.
To create laws
-
B.
To enforce laws
-
C.
To interpret laws
-
D.
To amend laws
Solution
The executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enforce laws
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Q. What is the minimum age for voting in India?
-
A.
18 years
-
B.
21 years
-
C.
25 years
-
D.
16 years
Solution
The minimum age for voting in India is 18 years, as stipulated by the Constitution.
Correct Answer:
A
— 18 years
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Q. What is the primary duty of a citizen as per the Indian Constitution?
-
A.
To pay taxes
-
B.
To vote in elections
-
C.
To follow the law
-
D.
To serve in the military
Solution
One of the primary duties of a citizen as per the Indian Constitution is to follow the law.
Correct Answer:
C
— To follow the law
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Q. What is the primary purpose of fundamental rights in a democracy?
-
A.
To ensure the government has absolute power
-
B.
To protect individual freedoms and liberties
-
C.
To limit the rights of citizens
-
D.
To promote economic growth
Solution
Fundamental rights are designed to protect individual freedoms and liberties from government infringement.
Correct Answer:
B
— To protect individual freedoms and liberties
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Q. What is the primary purpose of local self-government?
-
A.
To manage national defense
-
B.
To provide local administration and services
-
C.
To conduct foreign affairs
-
D.
To regulate international trade
Solution
Local self-government is designed to manage local administration and provide services to the community.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide local administration and services
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the legislative branch of government?
-
A.
To enforce laws
-
B.
To interpret laws
-
C.
To create laws
-
D.
To veto laws
Solution
The legislative branch is responsible for creating laws.
Correct Answer:
C
— To create laws
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Q. What is the purpose of checks and balances?
-
A.
To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful
-
B.
To ensure laws are passed quickly
-
C.
To allow the President to make laws
-
D.
To give states more power
Solution
Checks and balances are designed to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.
Correct Answer:
A
— To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful
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