The caste system began to emerge during the Vedic Age, categorizing society into different social groups.

The southwest monsoon in India typically occurs from June to September.

India experiences the southwest monsoon during the summer season, typically from June to September.

Higher education is generally linked to better health outcomes due to increased health literacy and access to resources.

The Constitution has 27 amendments that have been ratified over time.

There are 9 justices on the Supreme Court.

A reduction in production costs typically leads to an increase in supply, as producers can produce more at lower costs.

If the price of a substitute good increases, consumers will likely buy more of the original good, increasing its demand.

If supply decreases while demand remains constant, there will be a shortage, leading to an increase in the equilibrium price.

In the case of a surplus, suppliers will lower the price to encourage more sales, leading to a decrease in price.

When demand increases in a competitive market, the price of the good typically increases due to higher competition for the limited supply.

The U.S. Congress is bicameral, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

The Declaration of Independence states that all men are created equal and are endowed with certain unalienable rights, including life and liberty.

Citizens can seek legal recourse if their fundamental rights are violated, ensuring justice and accountability.

The retreating monsoon leads to a dry season in India after the southwest monsoon.

Stage 1 of the demographic transition model is characterized by high birth and death rates, leading to a stable population.

The Pledge of Allegiance shows loyalty to the United States.

Net National Income (NNI) is calculated by subtracting depreciation from Gross National Income (GNI), reflecting the income available for consumption and investment.

A rightward shift in the demand curve indicates an increase in demand at all price levels.

A balanced budget occurs when a government's revenues are equal to its expenses, meaning there is neither a deficit nor a surplus.

The right to education entails access to free education for all individuals, promoting equality and opportunity.

The right to equality ensures that all individuals are treated equally under the law.

Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash without affecting its market price.

Nominal GDP refers to GDP measured at current prices, without adjusting for inflation.

Per capita income is calculated by dividing the total national income by the population, providing an average income per person.

'Per capita' means income per person, providing a measure of average economic output or income.

Sociology refers to the study of human societies and social behavior.

An increase in consumer preferences for a product typically leads to an increase in demand for that product.

Mid-Ocean Ridges are formed at divergent plate boundaries.

When production costs increase, the supply of goods typically decreases because it becomes more expensive to produce them.