Q. What is the effect of oxytocin during childbirth?
A.
Inhibits uterine contractions
B.
Stimulates uterine contractions
C.
Promotes milk production
D.
Decreases blood pressure
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Solution
Oxytocin is released during childbirth to stimulate uterine contractions, facilitating labor and delivery.
Correct Answer:
B
— Stimulates uterine contractions
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Q. What is the primary function of growth hormone?
A.
Stimulates growth and cell reproduction
B.
Increases blood glucose levels
C.
Regulates metabolism
D.
Promotes water retention
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Solution
Growth hormone, produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration in the body.
Correct Answer:
A
— Stimulates growth and cell reproduction
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Q. Which hormone is primarily responsible for regulating the body's metabolism?
A.
Cortisol
B.
Thyroxine
C.
Insulin
D.
Adrenaline
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Solution
Thyroxine, produced by the thyroid gland, plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism by increasing the metabolic rate of cells.
Correct Answer:
B
— Thyroxine
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Q. Which hormone is released in response to low blood calcium levels?
A.
Calcitonin
B.
Parathyroid hormone
C.
Insulin
D.
Cortisol
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Solution
Parathyroid hormone is released by the parathyroid glands when blood calcium levels are low, promoting calcium release from bones and increasing calcium reabsorption in the kidneys.
Correct Answer:
B
— Parathyroid hormone
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