Manufacturing Processes

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Q. In CNC machining, what does CNC stand for?
  • A. Computer Numerical Control
  • B. Computerized Network Control
  • C. Controlled Numerical Calculation
  • D. Computerized Numerical Command
Q. In which casting process is the mold made from a mixture of sand and a binding agent?
  • A. Shell molding
  • B. Green sand casting
  • C. Lost foam casting
  • D. Centrifugal casting
Q. In which forming process is a material deformed by compressive forces?
  • A. Bending
  • B. Drawing
  • C. Forging
  • D. Stamping
Q. In which process are materials typically joined using heat and pressure?
  • A. Casting
  • B. Welding
  • C. Milling
  • D. Additive Manufacturing
Q. In which welding process is a filler material fed into the weld pool?
  • A. TIG welding
  • B. MIG welding
  • C. Oxy-fuel welding
  • D. Spot welding
Q. What does CNC stand for in manufacturing?
  • A. Computer Numerical Control
  • B. Computerized Network Control
  • C. Controlled Numerical Computing
  • D. Computerized Nonlinear Control
Q. What is a common characteristic of the bending process?
  • A. Material is melted and poured
  • B. Material is stretched and thinned
  • C. Material is bent around a specific radius
  • D. Material is layered on top of each other
Q. What is a common defect in casting known as shrinkage?
  • A. Excess material on the surface
  • B. Air pockets in the casting
  • C. Reduction in volume as the metal cools
  • D. Inconsistent surface finish
Q. What is the main advantage of CNC machining?
  • A. Lower material costs
  • B. Increased precision and repeatability
  • C. Faster production times
  • D. Simpler setup process
Q. What is the main advantage of using CNC machines?
  • A. Higher labor costs
  • B. Increased manual intervention
  • C. Greater precision and repeatability
  • D. Slower production speeds
Q. What is the main advantage of using die casting?
  • A. Lower production costs
  • B. High dimensional accuracy
  • C. Easier to change designs
  • D. Better surface finish
Q. What is the main advantage of using laser welding?
  • A. High speed and precision
  • B. Low cost
  • C. Ease of use
  • D. No need for shielding gas
Q. What is the main advantage of using the extrusion process?
  • A. High precision in dimensions
  • B. Ability to create complex cross-sections
  • C. Low material waste
  • D. Fast production rates
Q. What is the main disadvantage of casting?
  • A. High material waste
  • B. Limited to simple shapes
  • C. Long lead times
  • D. Potential for defects like porosity
Q. What is the main disadvantage of sand casting?
  • A. High production speed
  • B. Limited to small parts
  • C. Poor surface finish
  • D. High material waste
Q. What is the main disadvantage of the forming process?
  • A. High material waste
  • B. Limited to certain materials
  • C. Requires high energy input
  • D. Slow production rates
Q. What is the main disadvantage of traditional machining methods?
  • A. High precision
  • B. Material waste
  • C. Low production speed
  • D. Versatility
Q. What is the primary material removal mechanism in machining?
  • A. Melting
  • B. Deformation
  • C. Cutting
  • D. Joining
Q. What is the primary material used in additive manufacturing?
  • A. Metal
  • B. Plastic
  • C. Ceramic
  • D. Composite
Q. What is the primary purpose of a mold in casting?
  • A. To shape the molten material
  • B. To cool the material
  • C. To add color to the material
  • D. To remove impurities
Q. What is the primary purpose of casting in manufacturing?
  • A. To shape materials using heat and pressure
  • B. To create complex shapes by pouring liquid metal into a mold
  • C. To join two or more materials together
  • D. To remove material from a solid block
Q. What is the primary purpose of machining in manufacturing?
  • A. To shape materials using heat
  • B. To remove material to achieve desired dimensions
  • C. To join two or more parts together
  • D. To create a part layer by layer
Q. What is the primary purpose of the forming process in manufacturing?
  • A. To remove material from a workpiece
  • B. To shape materials without removing material
  • C. To join two or more materials together
  • D. To add material layer by layer
Q. What is the primary purpose of welding in manufacturing?
  • A. To join materials together
  • B. To cut materials
  • C. To shape materials
  • D. To coat materials
Q. What is the primary shielding gas used in MIG welding?
  • A. Argon
  • B. Carbon dioxide
  • C. Helium
  • D. Nitrogen
Q. What is the purpose of a riser in a casting mold?
  • A. To provide a pathway for molten metal
  • B. To allow for gas escape
  • C. To supply additional molten metal during solidification
  • D. To cool the metal faster
Q. What is the purpose of a tool path in CNC machining?
  • A. To determine the material type
  • B. To outline the cutting tool's movement
  • C. To set the machine's temperature
  • D. To join different parts
Q. What is the purpose of the die in the stamping process?
  • A. To heat the material
  • B. To shape the material
  • C. To cool the material
  • D. To join materials
Q. What is the term for the process of pouring molten metal into a mold?
  • A. Casting
  • B. Forging
  • C. Welding
  • D. Machining
Q. What type of welding is typically used for joining thin sheets of metal?
  • A. MIG welding
  • B. TIG welding
  • C. Spot welding
  • D. Submerged arc welding
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